Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30206675›Full record

ArticleSkeletal radiology2019

Magnetic resonance imaging of the craniovertebral junction in early rheumatoid arthritis.

Marina Carotti, Fausto Salaffi, Marco Di Carlo, Francesco Sessa, Andrea Giovagnoni

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Skeletal radiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marina CarottiDepartment of Radiology, Ospedali Riuniti, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.
Fausto SalaffiRheumatological Clinic, Ospedale "Carlo Urbani", Università Politecnica delle Marche, Via Aldo Moro, 25, 60035, Jesi, Ancona, Italy.
Marco Di CarloRheumatological Clinic, Ospedale "Carlo Urbani", Università Politecnica delle Marche, Via Aldo Moro, 25, 60035, Jesi, Ancona, Italy. dica.marco@yahoo.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0906-4647
Francesco SessaDepartment of Radiology, Ospedali Riuniti, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.
Andrea GiovagnoniDepartment of Radiology, Ospedali Riuniti, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.
Marche Polytechnic University · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the involvement of the atlantoaxial joint in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis (ERA) and to elucidate the risk profile for the individual patient. MATERIALS AND

methodsConsecutive ERA patients (disease duration < 12 months) were included in our study. A cervical spine magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and X-rays (cervical spine, hands, wrists, and feet) were performed in all patients. The MRI features were correlated with clinical, radiological, and biochemical variables.

resultsFifty patients (13 men and 37 women) with a mean age of 58.2 years (range, 36-79 years) were included in the study. In 12 (24%) patients were detectable MRI findings suggestive of the craniovertebral junction involvement. Compared with patients without cervical involvement, the patients with atlantoaxial synovitis showed a significantly higher anti-citrullinated protein antibodies (ACPA) titer [mean 200.25 UI (SD 262.44) vs. mean 22.05 (SD 40.21) (p < 0.001)]; a worse Disease Activity Score 44 joints (DAS44) [mean 5.72 (SD 0.44) vs. mean 4.52 (SD 0.53) (p < 0.001)]; a worse Health Assessment Questionnaire Disability Index (HAQ-DI) [mean 1.55 (SD 0.37) vs. mean 1.09 (SD 0.33) (p < 0.001)], and a higher Simple Erosion Narrowing Score (SENS) [mean 15.83 (SD 4.52) vs. mean 7.71 (SD 3.43) (p < 0.001)]. The multivariate analysis revealed a meaningful relationship between atlantoaxial synovitis and ACPA, DAS44, and the presence of an erosive disease.

conclusionsThe craniovertebral junction is frequently involved in ERA patients. ACPA, high disease activity, and erosive disease at baseline are predictors of atlantoaxial involvement.

Indexed as

AdultAgedArthritis, RheumatoidAtlanto-Axial JointFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsAtlantoaxial joint synovitisCervical spineMR imagingRheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID30206675
OpenAlexW2891269861

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.