ReviewRomanian journal of ophthalmology
Goldenhar Syndrome - ophthalmologist's perspective.
Review in Romanian journal of ophthalmology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
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Who cites it
19 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.
- Ocular choristoma with heterogeneous mesenchymal differentiation and concurrent anterior segment dysgenesis in a neonatal Holstein calf.The Journal of veterinary medical science · 2026Article
- Severe scoliosis and restrictive lung disease associated with Goldenhar syndrome: A case report.Turkish journal of physical medicine and rehabilitation · 2026Article
- Ocular Manifestations and Pathological Features in Goldenhar Syndrome: A 10-Year Retrospective Study.Ophthalmology and therapy · 2025Article
- Anterior segment dysgenesis in Goldenhar syndrome.Eye (London, England) · 2025Article
- Molecular mechanism, diagnosis, and treatment of VACTERL association.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2025Review
- Goldenhar Syndrome and Surgical Reconstruction: A Case Report of Bilateral Complete Eyelid Colobomas in a 2-Day-Old Patient.Case reports in ophthalmological medicine · 2025Article
- Choristoma: a very rare cause of thyroid nodule. Case report and literature review.Hormones (Athens, Greece) · 2024Review
- Article
- A Retrospective Analysis of Corneal Dermoid.Cureus · 2024Article
- Goldenhar syndrome with limbal neoformation, microtia and skeletal deformities: a case report and literature review.BMC ophthalmology · 2024Review
- A 3-month-old male infant with Goldenhar syndrome: A clinical case report from Woldia, Northeast Ethiopia.SAGE open medical case reports · 2024Article
- Article
- Goldenhar syndrome associated with lacrimal system agenesis: A case report.American journal of ophthalmology case reports · 2023Article
- Bilateral cranial nerve involvement with facial asymmetry in a case of goldenhar syndrome.Medical journal, Armed Forces India · 2022Article
- Isolated bilateral limbal dermoid, preauricular skin tags and ametropic amblyopia.BMJ case reports · 2021Article
- Multicorrection Goldenhar syndrome (facio-auriculo-vertebral dysplasia): a rare follow-up case of 12-year-old female.The Pan African medical journal · 2021Article
- Ophthalmic features and management outcomes of 30 children having Goldenhar syndrome.International ophthalmology · 2020Article
- Goldenhar syndrome: the importance of an ophthalmological approach.Romanian journal of ophthalmologyArticle
- Managing Limbal Dermoids in Patients with Goldenhar Syndrome: A Case Series.Romanian journal of ophthalmologyArticle
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Goldenhar syndrome (oculo-auriculo-vertebral dysplasia, OAVS) is a rare, congenital disease arising from the abnormal development of the first and second branchial arches. The incidence is between 1:3500 and 1:5600, with a male: female ratio of 3:2. The etiopathogenesis is multifactorial and dependent on genetic and environmental factors but there are still many unknown aspects. The classic features of Goldenhar syndrome include ocular anomalies - epibulbar dermoids, microphthalmia and coloboma, ENT features such as preauricular tragi, hearing loss, low implantation of the auricular pavilion, micrognathia, and vertebral anomalies such as scoliosis or hemivertebrae. The abnormalities are unilateral in 85% of the cases. Ocular features, especially bilateral dermoids are seen in 60% of the cases. The treatment varies with age and systemic associations, from mainly cosmetic, in uncomplicated cases, to complex reconstructive surgeries in severe cases. While the oculoplastic surgeon manages the oculo-palpebral defects, severe forms require a multidisciplinary approach. Treatment should be individualized, adapted to age, as well as to the extent and severity of the disease. The paper is based on the editorial team cases and experience.
Indexed as
Identifiers
30206552PMC6117527W2884385554What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.