Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30206053›Full record

ArticleJMIR mental health2018

Using Mobile Technology to Provide Personalized Reminiscence for People Living With Dementia and Their Carers: Appraisal of Outcomes From a Quasi-Experimental Study.

Elizabeth A Laird, Assumpta Ryan, Claire McCauley, Raymond B Bond, Maurice D Mulvenna, Kevin J Curran, Brendan Bunting, Finola Ferry, Aideen Gibson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR mental health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  13. Cognitive Exercise for Persons with Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementia Using a Social Robot.IEEE transactions on robotics : a publication of the IEEE Robotics and Automation Society · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Elizabeth A LairdInstitute of Nursing and Health Research, Ulster University, Derry, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9521-9296
Assumpta RyanInstitute of Nursing and Health Research, Ulster University, Derry, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4856-0798
Claire McCauleyInstitute of Nursing and Health Research, Ulster University, Derry, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2092-349X
Raymond B BondSchool of Computing, Ulster University, Belfast, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1078-2232
Maurice D MulvennaSchool of Computing, Ulster University, Belfast, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1554-0785
Kevin J CurranSchool of Computing, Engineering & Intelligent Systems, Ulster University, Derry, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5237-5355
Brendan BuntingPsychology Research Institute, Ulster University, Derry, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7219-6773
Finola FerryPsychology Research Institute, Ulster University, Derry, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1875-5180
Aideen GibsonSchool of Computing, Ulster University, Belfast, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2152-3279

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDementia is an international research priority. Reminiscence is an intervention that prompts memories and has been widely used as a therapeutic approach for people living with dementia. We developed a novel iPad app to support home-based personalized reminiscence. It is crucial that technology-enabled reminiscence interventions are appraised.

objectiveWe sought to measure the effect of technology-enabled reminiscence on mutuality (defined as the level of "closeness" between an adult living with dementia and their carer), quality of carer and patient relationship, and subjective well-being.

methodsA 19-week personalized reminiscence intervention facilitated by a program of training and a bespoke iPad app was delivered to people living with dementia and their family carers at their own homes. Participants (N=60) were recruited in dyads from a cognitive rehabilitation team affiliated with a large UK health care organization. Each dyad comprised a person living with early to moderate dementia and his or her family carer. Outcome measurement data were collected at baseline, midpoint, and intervention closure.

resultsParticipants living with dementia attained statistically significant increases in mutuality, quality of carer and patient relationship, and subjective well-being (P<.001 for all 3) from baseline to endpoint. Carers attained nonsignificant increases in mutuality and quality of carer and patient relationship and a nonsignificant decrease in subjective well-being.

conclusionsOur results indicate that individual-specific reminiscence supported by an iPad app may be efficient in the context of early to moderate dementia. A robust randomized controlled trial of technology-enabled personalized reminiscence is warranted.

Indexed as

dementiaevaluationmobile appsmobile phonereminiscenceresearchtechnology

Identifiers

PMID30206053
PMCPMC6231741

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.