Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30205977›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomechanics2018

Structural role of osteocalcin and osteopontin in energy dissipation in bone.

Ondřej Nikel, Atharva A Poundarik, Stacyann Bailey, Deepak Vashishth

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomechanics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. MECP2 Insufficiency Attenuates RUNX2-Dependent Osteoblast Differentiation via miR-126-3p/DKK1-Mediated Canonical Wnt Signaling Inhibition in Rett Syndrome.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. In-silico simulation of nanoindentation on bone using a 2D cohesive finite element model.Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Germ-Free C57BL/6 Mice Have Increased Bone Mass and Altered Matrix Properties but Not Decreased Bone Fracture Resistance.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. The Gut Microbiome and Bone Strength.Current osteoporosis reports · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ondřej NikelCenter for Biotechnology and Interdisciplinary Studies, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, USA; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, USA.
Atharva A PoundarikCenter for Biotechnology and Interdisciplinary Studies, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, USA; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, USA.
Stacyann BaileyCenter for Biotechnology and Interdisciplinary Studies, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, USA; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, USA.
Deepak VashishthCenter for Biotechnology and Interdisciplinary Studies, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, USA; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, USA. Electronic address: vashid@rpi.edu.
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute · US

Funding

Effects of Osteocalcin and Osteopontin on Damage Morphology and Bone FragilityR01AR049635 · NIAMS · RENSSELAER POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE · PI VASHISHTH, DEEPAK · 2002 to 2014
$3.3M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR049635
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-collagenous proteins are a vital component of bone matrix. Amongst them, osteocalcin (OC) and osteopontin (OPN) hold special significance due to their intimate interaction with the mineral and collagenous matrix in bone. Both proteins have been associated with microdamage and fracture, but their structural role in energy dissipation is unclear. This study used bone tissue from genetic deficient mice lacking OC and/or OPN and subjected them to a series of creep-fatigue-creep tests. To this end, whole tibiae were loaded in four-point bending to 70% stiffness loss which captured the three characteristic phases of fatigue associated with initiation, propagation, and coalescence of microdamage. Fatigue loading preceded and followed creep tests to determine creep and dampening parameters. Microdamage in the form of linear microcracks and diffuse damage were analyzed by histology. It was shown that OC and OPN were 'activated' following stiffness loss associated with fatigue damage where they facilitated creep and dampening parameters (i.e. increased energy dissipation). More specifically, post-fatigue creep rate and dampening were significantly greater in wild-types (WTs) than genetic deficient mice (p < 0.05). These results were supported by microdamage analysis which showed significant increase in creep-associated diffuse damage formation in WTs compared to genetic deficient groups (p < 0.05). Based on these findings, we propose that during local yield events, OC and OPN rely on ionic interactions of their charged side chains and on hydrogen bonding to dissipate energy in bone.

Indexed as

AnimalsBone and BonesFractures, BoneGenotypeHindlimbHydrogen BondingMaleMaterials TestingMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMineralsOsteocalcinOsteopontinTibiaMineralsOsteocalcinOsteopontinSpp1 protein, mouseBoneCreepFatigueInterfaceMicrodamageOsteocalcinOsteopontin

Identifiers

PMID30205977
PMCPMC6188842
OpenAlexW2888794195

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.