Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30205832›Full record

ArticleBMC family practice2018

The impact of chronic disease management on primary care doctors in Switzerland: a qualitative study.

Olivia Braillard, Anbreen Slama-Chaudhry, Catherine Joly, Nicolas Perone, David Beran

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC family practice, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Olivia BraillardDepartment of Community Medicine, Primary and Emergency Care, Geneva University Hospitals, 1205, Geneva, Switzerland. Olivia.Braillard@hcuge.ch.ORCID 0000-0003-2720-3900
Anbreen Slama-ChaudhryDepartment of Community Medicine, Primary and Emergency Care, Geneva University Hospitals, 1205, Geneva, Switzerland.
Catherine JolyDepartment of Community Medicine, Primary and Emergency Care, Geneva University Hospitals, 1205, Geneva, Switzerland.
Nicolas PeroneDepartment of Community Health and Care, Geneva University Hospitals, 1205, Geneva, Switzerland.
David BeranDivision of Tropical and Humanitarian Medicine, Geneva University Hospitals and University of Geneva, 1205, Geneva, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatient-centeredness and therapeutic relationship are widely explored as a means to address the challenge of chronic disease and multi-morbidity management, however research focusing on the perspective of doctors is still rare. In this study, we aimed to explore the impact of the patient's chronic disease(s) on their healthcare provider.

methodsA qualitative approach was taken using semi-structured interviews with general practitioners working in outpatient clinics either in individual practices or in a hospital setting in Geneva, Switzerland. Codes were developed through an iterative process and using grounded theory an inductive coding scheme was performed to identify the key themes. Throughout the analysis process the research team reviewed the analysis and refined the coding scheme.

resultsTwenty interviews, 10 in each practice type, allowed for saturation to be reached. The following themes relevant to the impact of managing chronic diseases emerge around the issue of feeling powerless as a doctor; facing the patient's socio-economic context; guidelines versus the reality of the patient; time; and taking on the patient's burden. Primary care practitioners face an emotional burden linked with their powerlessness and work conditions, but also with the empathetic bond with their patients and their circumstances. Doctors seem poorly prepared for this emotional strain. The health system is also not facilitating this with time constraints and guidelines unsuitable for the patient's reality.

conclusionsChronic disease and multi-morbidity management is a challenge for healthcare providers. This has its roots in patient characteristics, the overall health system and healthcare providers themselves. Structural changes need to be implemented at different levels: medical education; health systems; adapted guidelines; leading to an overall environment that favors the development of the therapeutic relationship.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelPatient-Centered CarePhysician-Patient RelationsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultiple Chronic ConditionsPhysicians, Primary CarePractice Guidelines as TopicQualitative ResearchSwitzerlandChronic diseaseGeneral practiceMultimorbidityPrimary health careQualitative researchTime management

Identifiers

PMID30205832
PMCPMC6134721

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.