Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30205783›Full record

ArticlePediatric exercise science2018

Physical Activity and Sedentary Behaviors of Children in Family Child Care Homes: Are There Opportunities for Improvement?

Stephanie Mazzucca, Cody Neshteruk, Regan Burney, Amber E Vaughn, Derek Hales, Truls Østbye, Dianne Ward

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric exercise science, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Stephanie Mazzucca1 University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Cody Neshteruk1 University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Regan Burney1 University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Amber E Vaughn1 University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Derek Hales1 University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Truls Østbye3 Duke University School of Medicine.
Dianne Ward1 University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.

Funding

UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CLINICAL NUTRITION RESEARCH UNITP30DK056350 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SUSAN M. SMITH · 1999 to 2026
$31.6M
Center for Health Promotion and Disease PreventionU48DP005017 · DP · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI AMMERMAN, ALICE S, WHEELER, STEPHANIE BROOKE · 2014 to 2018
$10.9M
The Business of Childcare Homes & Child Health: Innovations for Nurturing GrowthR01HL108390 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI OSTBYE, TRULS, WARD, DIANNE STANTON · 2012 to 2016
$3.5M
NCCDPHP CDC HHS U48 DP005017NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL108390NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056350
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMany children attend family child care homes (FCCHs), an important setting to influence children's physical activity (PA) and sedentary behavior (SB). This study assessed children's PA and SB while in FCCHs, characteristics of the FCCH PA environment, and relationships between the environment and child PA and SB.

methodChildren ages 1.5-4.0 years (n = 495) were recruited from 165 FCCHs in North Carolina. Children's moderate to vigorous PA and SB were measured via accelerometry for 3 days. FCCH PA environments were assessed over 2 days using the Environment and Policy Assessment and Observation for FCCHs. Ten subscores and an overall PA environment score (possible range: 0-30) were calculated; higher scores indicate better quality.

resultsChildren accumulated 30 (13) minutes of moderate to vigorous PA and 143 (42) minutes of SB in FCCHs daily. FCCHs scored low on the Environment and Policy Assessment and Observation for FCCHs, with an average overall score of 13 (2). FCCHs scored highest on screen time and screen time practices subscores, and lowest on PA education/professional development and PA policy subscores. Although no statistically significant associations were observed, some large Cohen d effect sizes were noted (eg, outdoor playtime subscore and moderate to vigorous PA).

conclusionsThis study highlights opportunities to improve FCCHs and increase children's behaviors (eg, providing adequate time and outdoor play spaces).

Indexed as

Child Day Care CentersExerciseSedentary BehaviorAccelerometryChild BehaviorChild, PreschoolEnvironmentFemaleHumansInfantMaleNorth Carolinahealth behaviorhealth promotionpediatrics

Identifiers

PMID30205783
PMCPMC6816047

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.