Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30205586›Full record

ArticleJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland)2018

Characteristics of Invasive Fungal Infections among HIV Individuals from an Indigenous Origin in Mexico.

Mercedes Aranda-Audelo, Norma E Rivera-Martínez, Dora E Corzo-León

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mercedes Aranda-AudeloInfectious Diseases Department, Hospital Regional de Alta Especialidad de Oaxaca, Avenida Aldama S/N, Centro, San Bartolo Coyotepec 71256, Oax, Mexico. mercedes.audelo@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-0666-7119
Norma E Rivera-MartínezInfectious Diseases Department, Hospital Regional de Alta Especialidad de Oaxaca, Avenida Aldama S/N, Centro, San Bartolo Coyotepec 71256, Oax, Mexico. normaerm@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-6716-1234
Dora E Corzo-LeónMedical Research Centre for Medical Mycology, Wellcome Trust Strategic Award, Institute of Medical Science, University of Aberdeen, King's College, Aberdeen AB24 3FX, UK. r01dec17@abdn.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-4012-1045
University of Aberdeen · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In individuals with HIV/AIDS, 47% of the deaths are attributed to invasive fungal infections (IFIs), despite antiretroviral (ARV) therapy. This is a retrospective study carried out in the Hospital Regional de Alta Especialidad Oaxaca (HRAEO), southwest Mexico, where IFIs that occurred during 2016⁻2017 are described. A total of 55 individuals were included. Histoplasmosis (36%) and possible-IFIs in neutropenic fever (20%) were the most frequent cases, followed by cryptococcosis (14%). The HIV/AIDS subpopulation corresponded with 26 cases (47%), all from an indigenous origin. The incidence of IFIs among them was 24% (95% CI = 15⁻33%). The CD4+ T cells median was 35 cells/mL (IQR 12⁻58). Four cases (15%) of unmasking IRIS were identified, three of histoplasmosis and one coccidioidomycosis. Co-infections were found in 52% (12/23), and tuberculosis in 50% (6/12) was the most frequent. The mortality rate was 48%. The general characteristics of the HIV individuals who died were atypical pneumonia (70% vs. 9%,

Indexed as

histoplasmosisHIVinvasive fungal infectionsIRISleukaemiaMexiconeutropenic fever

Identifiers

PMID30205586
PMCPMC6162685
OpenAlexW2889637857

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.