Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30205286›Full record

ReviewClinical psychology review2018

Posttraumatic stress disorder and relationship functioning: A comprehensive review and organizational framework.

Sarah B Campbell, Keith D Renshaw

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical psychology review, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  7. Couple's conflict among veterans seeking PTSD treatment.Military psychology : the official journal of the Division of Military Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Caregiver strain is strongly associated with health and family outcomes in military couples following traumatic brain injury in service members and veterans.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Sarah B CampbellVA Puget Sound Health Care System, George Mason University, Seattle, USA; George Mason University, USA.
Keith D RenshawGeorge Mason University, USA. Electronic address: krenshaw@gmu.edu.

Funding

A Daily Diary Study of PTSD and Interpersonal ProcessesF31MH098581 · NIMH · GEORGE MASON UNIVERSITY · PI CAMPBELL, SARAH BURNS · 2013 to 2015
$67k
NIMH NIH HHS F31 MH098581
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is associated with impairments in relationship functioning. Beyond the abundance of research that has demonstrated this basic link, more recent research has begun to explore possible mediators and moderators of this association. The present paper reviews and synthesizes existing literature in the context of an overarching organizational framework of potential ways in which PTSD impacts relationship functioning. The framework organizes findings in terms of specific elements of PTSD and comorbid conditions, mediators (factors that are posited to explain or account for the association), and moderators (factors that are posited to alter the strength of the association). Specific symptoms of PTSD, comorbid symptoms, and many of the potential mediators explored have extensive overlap, raising questions of possible tautology and redundancy in findings. Some findings suggest that non-specific symptoms, such as depression or anger, account for more variance in relationship impairments than trauma-specific symptoms, such as re-experiencing. Moderators, which are characterized as individual, relational, or environmental in nature, have been the subject of far less research in comparison to other factors. Recommendations for future research and clinical implications of the findings reviewed are also presented.

Indexed as

Interpersonal RelationsSpousesStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAdultHumansMarriagePosttraumatic stress disorderPTSDRelationshipSpouse

Identifiers

PMID30205286
PMCPMC6173976

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.