Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30204903›Full record

Trial reportPain medicine (Malden, Mass.)2019

An Open Trial of Morning Bright Light Treatment Among US Military Veterans with Chronic Low Back Pain: A Pilot Study.

Helen J Burgess, Muneer Rizvydeen, Momoko Kimura, Mark H Pollack, Stevan E Hobfoll, Kumar B Rajan, John W Burns

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Pain medicine (Malden, Mass.), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Bright light therapy for CPAP-resistant OSA symptoms.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2024
    Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Developing multicomponent chronotherapeutic interventions for emerging adults with delayed sleep timing.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Light Therapy in Chronic Migraine.Current pain and headache reports · 2024
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Helen J BurgessDepartment of Behavioral Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Muneer RizvydeenDepartment of Behavioral Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Momoko KimuraDepartment of Behavioral Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Mark H PollackDepartment of Psychiatry, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Stevan E HobfollDepartment of Behavioral Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Kumar B RajanInternal Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
John W BurnsDepartment of Behavioral Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Rush University Medical Center · US

Funding

UC Davis Alzheimer's Disease Core CenterP30AG010129 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI DECARLI, CHARLES · 1991 to 2020
$28.3M
Bright Light Treatment At Home To Manage Chronic Pain In U.S. VeteransR34AT008347 · NCCIH · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BURGESS, HELEN JULIA, BURNS, JOHN W. · 2014 to 2016
$691k
NCCIH NIH HHS R34 AT008347NIA NIH HHS P30 AG010129
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the feasibility, acceptability, and effects of a home-based morning bright light treatment on pain, mood, sleep, and circadian timing in US veterans with chronic low back pain.

designAn open treatment trial with a seven-day baseline, followed by 13 days of a one-hour morning bright light treatment self-administered at home. Pain, pain sensitivity, mood, sleep, and circadian timing were assessed before, during, and after treatment.

settingParticipants slept at home, with weekly study visits and home saliva collections.

participantsThirty-seven US veterans with medically verified chronic low back pain.

methodsPain, mood, and sleep quality were assessed with questionnaires. Pain sensitivity was assessed using two laboratory tasks: a heat stimulus and an ischemia stimulus that gave measures of threshold and tolerance. Sleep was objectively assessed with wrist actigraphy. Circadian timing was assessed with the dim light melatonin onset.

resultsMorning bright light treatment led to reduced pain intensity, pain behavior, thermal pain threshold sensitivity, post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms, and improved sleep quality (P < 0.05). Phase advances in circadian timing were associated with reductions in pain interference (r = 0.55, P < 0.05).

conclusionsMorning bright light treatment is a feasible and acceptable treatment for US veterans with chronic low back pain. Those who undergo morning bright light treatment may show improvements in pain, pain sensitivity, and sleep. Advances in circadian timing may be one mechanism by which morning bright light reduces pain. Morning bright light treatment should be further explored as an innovative treatment for chronic pain conditions.

Indexed as

AdultChronic PainCircadian RhythmFemaleHumansLow Back PainMaleMiddle AgedMilitary PersonnelPain ManagementPain ThresholdPhototherapyPilot ProjectsSleepUnited StatesVeteransBright LightChronic Low Back PainCircadian

Identifiers

PMID30204903
PMCPMC6442746
OpenAlexW2890069493

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.