Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30204503›Full record

ArticleFASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology2019

PERK regulates skeletal muscle mass and contractile function in adult mice.

Yann S Gallot, Kyle R Bohnert, Alex R Straughn, Guangyan Xiong, Sajedah M Hindi, Ashok Kumar

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. TAK1 Regulates Skeletal Muscle Mass, Hypertrophic Signaling, and Metabolic Homeostasis in Male and Female Mice.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Muscle Disuse Atrophy.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  15. Protective effects of Salubrinal against HFrontiers in pharmacology · 2025
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Emerging role of TAK1 in the regulation of skeletal muscle mass.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2023
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yann S GallotDepartment of Anatomical Sciences and Neurobiology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.
Kyle R BohnertDepartment of Anatomical Sciences and Neurobiology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.
Alex R StraughnDepartment of Anatomical Sciences and Neurobiology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.
Guangyan XiongDepartment of Anatomical Sciences and Neurobiology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.
Sajedah M HindiDepartment of Anatomical Sciences and Neurobiology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.
Ashok KumarDepartment of Anatomical Sciences and Neurobiology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.
University of Louisville · US

Funding

TAK1/TRAF6 Signaling in Skeletal MuscleR01AR059810 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI KUMAR, ASHOK · 2011 to 2021
$4.0M
Role of TWEAK in Skeletal Muscle MetabolismR01AG029623 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI KUMAR, ASHOK · 2007 to 2016
$2.8M
MYD88 Signaling in Mammalian Myoblast FusionR01AR068313 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI KUMAR, ASHOK · 2015 to 2019
$1.7M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR059810NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR068313NIA NIH HHS R01 AG029623
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Skeletal muscle mass is regulated by the coordinated activation of several anabolic and catabolic pathways. The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a major site of protein folding and a reservoir for calcium ions. Accretion of misfolded proteins or depletion in calcium concentration causes stress in the ER, which leads to the activation of a signaling network known as the unfolded protein response (UPR). In the present study, we investigated the role of the protein kinase R-like endoplasmic reticulum kinase (PERK) arm of the UPR in the regulation of skeletal muscle mass and function in naive conditions and in a mouse model of cancer cachexia. Our results demonstrate that the targeted inducible deletion of PERK reduces skeletal muscle mass, strength, and force production during isometric contractions. Deletion of PERK also causes a slow-to-fast fiber type transition in skeletal muscle. Furthermore, short hairpin RNA-mediated knockdown or pharmacologic inhibition of PERK leads to atrophy in cultured myotubes. While increasing the rate of protein synthesis, the targeted deletion of PERK leads to the increased expression of components of the ubiquitin-proteasome system and autophagy in skeletal muscle. Ablation of PERK also increases the activation of calpains and deregulates the gene expression of the members of the FGF19 subfamily. Furthermore, the targeted deletion of PERK increases muscle wasting in Lewis lung carcinoma tumor-bearing mice. Our findings suggest that the PERK arm of the UPR is essential for the maintenance of skeletal muscle mass and function in adult mice.-Gallot, Y. S., Bohnert, K. R., Straughn, A. R., Xiong, G., Hindi, S. M., Kumar, A. PERK regulates skeletal muscle mass and contractile function in adult mice.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalpainCell LineeIF-2 KinaseEndoplasmic Reticulum StressMiceMice, KnockoutMuscle Fibers, Fast-TwitchMuscle Fibers, Slow-TwitchProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexUbiquitinUnfolded Protein ResponseCalpaineIF-2 KinaseProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexUbiquitincancer cachexiaER stresslewis lung carcinomaproteostasisunfolded protein response

Identifiers

PMID30204503
PMCPMC6338633
OpenAlexW2890974598

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.