Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30204059›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc2018

The effect of chemical clarification of oral fluids on porcine epidemic diarrhea virus antibody responses.

Korakrit Poonsuk, Luis G Giménez-Lirola, Ronaldo L Magtoto, Ju Ji, David H Baum, Christopher J Rademacher, Justin T Brown, Jianqiang Zhang, Chong Wang, Rodger G Main and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial, Veterinary
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. International journal of nanomedicine · 2025
    Article
  2. Detection of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus-neutralizing antibody using high-throughput imaging cytometry.Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Korakrit PoonsukDepartment of Veterinary Diagnostic and Production Animal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine (Poonsuk, Giménez-Lirola, Magtoto, Baum, Rademacher, Brown, Zhang, Main, Zimmerman), Iowa State University, Ames, IA.
Luis G Giménez-LirolaDepartment of Veterinary Diagnostic and Production Animal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine (Poonsuk, Giménez-Lirola, Magtoto, Baum, Rademacher, Brown, Zhang, Main, Zimmerman), Iowa State University, Ames, IA.
Ronaldo L MagtotoDepartment of Veterinary Diagnostic and Production Animal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine (Poonsuk, Giménez-Lirola, Magtoto, Baum, Rademacher, Brown, Zhang, Main, Zimmerman), Iowa State University, Ames, IA.
Ju JiDepartment of Veterinary Diagnostic and Production Animal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine (Poonsuk, Giménez-Lirola, Magtoto, Baum, Rademacher, Brown, Zhang, Main, Zimmerman), Iowa State University, Ames, IA.
David H BaumDepartment of Veterinary Diagnostic and Production Animal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine (Poonsuk, Giménez-Lirola, Magtoto, Baum, Rademacher, Brown, Zhang, Main, Zimmerman), Iowa State University, Ames, IA.
Christopher J RademacherDepartment of Veterinary Diagnostic and Production Animal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine (Poonsuk, Giménez-Lirola, Magtoto, Baum, Rademacher, Brown, Zhang, Main, Zimmerman), Iowa State University, Ames, IA.
Justin T BrownDepartment of Veterinary Diagnostic and Production Animal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine (Poonsuk, Giménez-Lirola, Magtoto, Baum, Rademacher, Brown, Zhang, Main, Zimmerman), Iowa State University, Ames, IA.
Jianqiang ZhangDepartment of Veterinary Diagnostic and Production Animal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine (Poonsuk, Giménez-Lirola, Magtoto, Baum, Rademacher, Brown, Zhang, Main, Zimmerman), Iowa State University, Ames, IA.
Chong WangDepartment of Veterinary Diagnostic and Production Animal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine (Poonsuk, Giménez-Lirola, Magtoto, Baum, Rademacher, Brown, Zhang, Main, Zimmerman), Iowa State University, Ames, IA.
Rodger G MainDepartment of Veterinary Diagnostic and Production Animal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine (Poonsuk, Giménez-Lirola, Magtoto, Baum, Rademacher, Brown, Zhang, Main, Zimmerman), Iowa State University, Ames, IA.
Jeffrey J ZimmermanDepartment of Veterinary Diagnostic and Production Animal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine (Poonsuk, Giménez-Lirola, Magtoto, Baum, Rademacher, Brown, Zhang, Main, Zimmerman), Iowa State University, Ames, IA.
Iowa State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Routine testing of breeding herd oral fluid (OF) samples for porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) IgG and/or IgA is used to track levels of PEDV immunity over time. However, OFs contain particles of feed, feces, and inorganic material that detract from the quality of the sample. We clarified swine OF samples using lyophilized chitosan-based formulas (A-C) tested by PEDV IgG and IgA ELISAs. To evaluate both the immediate and residual effects of treatment on antibody detection, samples were tested immediately post-treatment, then stored at 4°C and retested at 2, 4, and 6 days post-treatment (DPT). Formulations were shown to effectively clarify samples. Statistical analysis comparing treated to untreated OF samples at 0 DPT found that neither chitosan nor Tween 20 affected the OF ELISA IgA and IgG sample-to-positive (S/P) ratio results ( p > 0.05). Furthermore, pairwise comparisons of 0 DPT to 2, 4, and 6 DPT results detected no significant differences ( p > 0.05) in IgA and IgG S/P ratios (i.e., treated OF samples were stable over time). Therefore, chitosan efficiently clarified OF specimens without affecting the results of the PEDV IgG and IgA antibody ELISAs.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, ViralAntibody FormationCoronavirus InfectionsEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFecesPorcine epidemic diarrhea virusRandom AllocationSalivaSwineAntibodies, ViralAntibodyclarificationoral fluidporcine epidemic diarrhea virus

Identifiers

PMID30204059
PMCPMC6505836
OpenAlexW2889883999

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.