Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30203888›Full record

ArticleCell biology international2019

Quercetin preferentially induces apoptosis in KRAS-mutant colorectal cancer cells via JNK signaling pathways.

Yiwen Yang, Tao Wang, Degao Chen, Qizhao Ma, Yanjiang Zheng, Shiping Liao, Yufang Wang, Ji Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell biology international, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yiwen YangWest China School of Basic Medical Sciences and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3369-0795
Tao WangLaboratory of Molecular and Translational Medicine, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, P. R. China.
Degao ChenInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, P. R. China.
Qizhao MaWest China School of Basic Medical Sciences and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, P. R. China.
Yanjiang ZhengWest China School of Basic Medical Sciences and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, P. R. China.
Shiping LiaoWest China School of Basic Medical Sciences and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, P. R. China.
Yufang WangWest China School of Basic Medical Sciences and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, P. R. China.
Ji ZhangWest China School of Basic Medical Sciences and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, P. R. China.
West China Medical Center of Sichuan University · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNSichuan University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81471551National Natural Science Foundation of China 81571861
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common type of cancer, and its incidence and mortality are markedly increasing worldwide. Oncogenic mutations of KRAS occur in up to 40% of CRC cases and pose a great challenge in the treatment of the disease. Quercetin is a dietary flavonoid that exerts anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-cancer properties. The current study investigated the anti-proliferative effect of quercetin on CRC cells harboring mutant or wild-type KRAS. The effect of quercetin on cell viability was investigated by MTT and colony formation assays, and apoptosis was detected using flow cytometry by labeling cells with Annexin V-FITC. The expression of the relevant proteins was examined by Western blotting. The data revealed that KRAS-mutant cells were more sensitive to quercetin-induced apoptosis than wild-type cells. Caspase activation was involved in quercetin-induced apoptosis. In addition, quercetin selectively activated the c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) pathway in KRAS-mutant cells, while inhibition of phospho-JNK by SP600125 blocked quercetin-induced apoptosis. The results of the present study suggest that treatment with quercetin, a common flavonoid in plants, is potentially a useful strategy for the treatment of CRCs carrying KRAS mutations.

Indexed as

AnthracenesAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCaspasesCell Line, TumorColorectal NeoplasmsHumansJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMutationProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)QuercetinAnthracenesAntineoplastic AgentsCaspasesJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)pyrazolanthroneQuercetinapoptosiscolorectal cancerJNKKRAS mutationquercetin

Identifiers

PMID30203888
PMCPMC13397398
OpenAlexW2890931579

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.