Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30203249›Full record

ReviewCurrent osteoporosis reports2018

Using Mendelian Randomization to Decipher Mechanisms of Bone Disease.

Katerina Trajanoska, Fernando Rivadeneira

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current osteoporosis reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  6. Health Effects of Vitamin D Supplementation: Lessons Learned From Randomized Controlled Trials and Mendelian Randomization Studies.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2023
    Review
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  8. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Katerina TrajanoskaDepartments of Internal Medicine and Epidemiology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Fernando RivadeneiraDepartments of Internal Medicine and Epidemiology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. f.rivadeneira@erasmusmc.nl.

Funding

Medical Research Council G9815508
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewThis review summarizes the basic principles of Mendelian randomization (MR) and provides evidence for the causal effect of multiple modifiable factors on bone outcomes. RECENT

findingsSeveral studies using MR approach have provided support for the causal effect of obesity on bone mineral density (BMD). Strikingly, studies have failed to prove a causal association between elevated 25(OH) D concentrations and higher BMD in community-dwelling individuals. The MR approach has been successfully used to evaluate multiple factors related to bone mineral density variation and/or fracture risk. The MR approach avoids some of the classical observational study limitations and provides more robust causal evidence, ensuring bigger success of the clinical trials. The selection of interventions based on genetic evidence could have a substantial impact on clinical practice.

Indexed as

Bone DensityBone DiseasesCausalityFractures, BoneHumansIndependent LivingMendelian Randomization AnalysisObesityOsteoporosisOsteoporotic FracturesVitamin D25-hydroxyvitamin DVitamin DBone mineral densityFracturesMendelian randomizationOsteoporosisReview

Identifiers

PMID30203249
PMCPMC6153565

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.