Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30203210›Full record

SynthesisSurgical endoscopy2019

Meta-analysis of short- and long-term outcomes after pure laparoscopic versus open liver surgery in hepatocellular carcinoma patients.

Jan Witowski, Mateusz Rubinkiewicz, Magdalena Mizera, Michał Wysocki, Natalia Gajewska, Mateusz Sitkowski, Piotr Małczak, Piotr Major, Andrzej Budzyński, Michał Pędziwiatr

Open access · hybridAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Surgical endoscopy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Advances in minimally invasive liver surgery.Northern clinics of Istanbul · 2024
    Review
  17. Review
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  19. Article
  20. Breakthroughs in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Therapies.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jan Witowski2nd Department of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kopernika 21 Street, 31-501, Krakow, Poland.
Mateusz Rubinkiewicz2nd Department of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kopernika 21 Street, 31-501, Krakow, Poland.
Magdalena Mizera2nd Department of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kopernika 21 Street, 31-501, Krakow, Poland.
Michał Wysocki2nd Department of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kopernika 21 Street, 31-501, Krakow, Poland.
Natalia Gajewska2nd Department of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kopernika 21 Street, 31-501, Krakow, Poland.
Mateusz Sitkowski2nd Department of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kopernika 21 Street, 31-501, Krakow, Poland.
Piotr Małczak2nd Department of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kopernika 21 Street, 31-501, Krakow, Poland.
Piotr Major2nd Department of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kopernika 21 Street, 31-501, Krakow, Poland.
Andrzej Budzyński2nd Department of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kopernika 21 Street, 31-501, Krakow, Poland.
Michał Pędziwiatr2nd Department of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kopernika 21 Street, 31-501, Krakow, Poland. michal.pedziwiatr@uj.edu.pl.ORCID 0000-0001-9073-2667
Jagiellonian University · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe advantages of laparoscopy are widely known. Nevertheless, its legitimacy in liver surgery is often questioned because of the uncertain value associated with minimally invasive methods. Our main goal was to compare the outcomes of pure laparoscopic (LLR) and open liver resection (OLR) in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma.

methodsWe searched EMBASE, MEDLINE, Web of Science, and The Cochrane Library databases to find eligible studies. The most recent search was performed on December 1, 2017. Studies were regarded as suitable if they reported morbidity in patients undergoing LLR versus OLR. Extracted data were pooled and subsequently used in a meta-analysis with a random-effects model. Clinical applicability of results was evaluated using predictive intervals. Review was reported following the PRISMA guidelines.

resultsFrom 2085 articles, forty-three studies (N = 5100 patients) were included in the meta-analysis. Our findings showed that LLR had lower overall morbidity than OLR (15.59% vs. 29.88%, p < 0.001). Moreover, major morbidity was reduced in the LLR group (3.78% vs. 8.69%, p < 0.001). There were no differences between groups in terms of mortality (1.58% vs. 2.96%, p = 0.05) and both 3- and 5-year overall survival (68.97% vs. 68.12%, p = 0.41) and disease-free survival (46.57% vs. 44.84%, p = 0.46).

conclusionsThe meta-analysis showed that LLR is beneficial in terms of overall morbidity and non-procedure-specific complications. That being said, these results are based on non-randomized trials. For these reasons, we are calling for randomization in upcoming studies. Systematic review registration: PROSPERO registration number CRD42018084576.

Indexed as

LaparoscopyCarcinoma, HepatocellularDisease-Free SurvivalHepatectomyHumansLiver NeoplasmsPostoperative ComplicationsHepatocellular carcinomaLaparoscopic liver resectionMeta-analysisSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID30203210
PMCPMC6484823
OpenAlexW2891209450

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.