Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30202948›Full record

ArticleBiology of reproduction2019

The mTORC1 component RPTOR is required for maintenance of the foundational spermatogonial stem cell pool in mice†.

Nicholas Serra, Ellen K Velte, Bryan A Niedenberger, Oleksander Kirsanov, Christopher B Geyer

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology of reproduction, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Autophagy: A Double-Edged Sword in Male Reproduction.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Rapamycin Ameliorates Radiation-Induced Testis Damage in Mice.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. UropathogenicFrontiers in immunology · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Molecular Mechanisms Controlled by mTOR in Male Reproductive System.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nicholas SerraDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, East Carolina University, Greenville, North Carolina, USA.
Ellen K VelteDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, East Carolina University, Greenville, North Carolina, USA.
Bryan A NiedenbergerDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, East Carolina University, Greenville, North Carolina, USA.
Oleksander KirsanovDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, East Carolina University, Greenville, North Carolina, USA.
Christopher B GeyerDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, East Carolina University, Greenville, North Carolina, USA.
East Carolina University · US

Funding

The role of retinoid exposure in specification of the foundational SSC poolR01HD090083 · NICHD · EAST CAROLINA UNIVERSITY · PI GEYER, CHRISTOPHER BENNETT · 2017 to 2021
$1.4M
Translational control during fetal male germ cell developmentR15HD072552 · NICHD · EAST CAROLINA UNIVERSITY · PI GEYER, CHRISTOPHER BENNETT · 2012 to 2016
$871k
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD090083NICHD NIH HHS R15 HD072552
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The self-renewal, proliferation, and differentiation of the spermatogonial populations must be finely coordinated in the mammalian testis, as dysregulation of these processes can lead to subfertility, infertility, or the formation of tumors. There are wide gaps in our understanding of how these spermatogonial populations are formed and maintained, and our laboratory has focused on identifying the molecular and cellular pathways that direct their development. Others and we have shown, using a combination of pharmacologic inhibitors and genetic models, that activation of mTOR complex 1 (mTORC1) is important for spermatogonial differentiation in vivo. Here, we extend those studies to directly test the germ cell-autonomous requirement for mTORC1 in spermatogonial differentiation. We created germ cell conditional knockout mice for "regulatory associated protein of MTOR, complex 1" (Rptor), which encodes an essential component of mTORC1. While germ cell KO mice were viable and healthy, they had smaller testes than littermate controls, and no sperm were present in their cauda epididymides. We found that an initial cohort of Rptor KO spermatogonia proliferated, differentiated, and entered meiosis (which they were unable to complete). However, no self-renewing spermatogonia were formed, and thus the entire germline was lost by adulthood, resulting in Sertoli cell-only testes. These results reveal the cell autonomous requirement for RPTOR in the formation or maintenance of the foundational self-renewing spermatogonial stem cell pool in the mouse testis and underscore complex roles for mTORC1 and its constituent proteins in male germ cell development.

Indexed as

Adult Germline Stem CellsAnimalsEpididymisGene Expression RegulationMaleMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1MeiosisMiceMice, KnockoutRegulatory-Associated Protein of mTORSpermatogenesisSpermatozoaTestisMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Regulatory-Associated Protein of mTORRptor protein, mousefertilityMtormTORC1Rptorspermatogenesistestis

Identifiers

PMID30202948
PMCPMC6378863
OpenAlexW2889874066

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.