Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30202679›Full record

ArticleCureus2018

Impact of Storage Lesion on Post-transfusion Rise in Hemoglobin.

Muhammad Sardar, Nasreen Shaikh, Jack Ansell, Aasems Jacob, Srujana Yada, David B Kelly, Mohankumar Doraiswamy, Wahab J Khan, Faiz Anwer, Margaret Hh Eng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Muhammad SardarInternal Medicine, Monmouth Medical Center, Long Branch, USA.
Nasreen ShaikhInternal Medicine, Monmouth Medical Center, Long Branch, USA.
Jack AnsellHematology, Monmouth Medical Center, Long Branch, USA.
Aasems JacobInternal Medicine, Monmouth Medical Center, Long Branch, USA.
Srujana YadaInternal Medicine, Monmouth Medical Center, Long Branch, USA.
David B KellyPediatrics, Newark Beth Israel, Newark, USA.
Mohankumar DoraiswamyInternal Medicine, Monmouth Medical Center, Long Branch, USA.
Wahab J KhanInternal Medicine, Monmouth Medical Center, Long Branch, USA.
Faiz AnwerHematology and Oncology, University of Arizona, Tucson, USA.
Margaret Hh EngInternal Medicine, Monmouth Medical Center, Long Branch, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe storage lesion is defined as the set of changes that occur in red blood cells (RBCs) during storage. Studies have shown that a prolonged storage period of RBCs is associated with increased destruction after transfusion. The aim of this study is to determine the impact of the storage lesion on the efficacy of RBC transfusions by comparing the mean rise in the hemoglobin of patients who received new vs old blood.

methodsWe did a retrospective chart review of all patients who received a single unit of pure red blood cell (PRBC) transfusion in a three-month period. Patients with hemolytic anemia and active bleeding were excluded. The storage lesion was estimated by calculating the number of days to expiration on the day of transfusion. Median days to expiration was calculated to be 11 days. Patients were divided into two groups based on days to expiration. Group A included patients who received old blood (days to expiration: 0-11) and group B included patients who received new blood (days to expiration: 11-38). The mean rise in hemoglobin between the two groups was compared using the paired t-test.

resultsThe baseline characteristics of both groups were similar. There was no statistically significant difference in the mean rise in hemoglobin (1.01 vs 1.08- p-value 0.298), hematocrit (3.37 vs 3.61- p-value 0.249), and RBC count (0.42 vs 0.44- p-value 0.097) in the group that received old blood vs new blood, respectively.

conclusionAn RBC transfusion with a shorter storage period does not increase hemoglobin more than RBC with a longer storage period.

Indexed as

rise in hemoglobinstorage lesiontransfusion

Identifiers

PMID30202679
PMCPMC6128591

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.