Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30202676›Full record

ArticleCureus2018

C-Reactive Protein Monitoring Predicts Neutropenic Fever Following Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation for Multiple Myeloma.

Vidya Kollu, Sarah L Mott, Rafiullah Khan, Umar Farooq, Yogesh Jethava, Ince Dilek, Guido Tricot

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Vidya KolluInternal Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, USA.
Sarah L MottBiostatistics/Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA.
Rafiullah KhanInternal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA.
Umar FarooqInternal Medicine, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, USA.
Yogesh JethavaInternal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA.
Ince DilekInternal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA.
Guido TricotInternal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Neutropenic fever (NF) is a known and common complication of autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (ASCT). Early risk assessment may help direct treatment. We retrospectively analyzed the role of serial serum C-reactive protein (CRP) levels in predicting NF and assessed the clinical value of CRP within 14 days after transplantation. Methods One hundred twenty-one multiple myeloma (MM) patients received 170 first and/or second ASCT between January 2014 and March 2017. A Cox regression model was applied to assess the prognostic value of CRP as a time-dependent covariate at the onset of NF within 14 days post-transplant. Results Forty-seven of 170 patients developed NF. High CRP levels (4.0-43.2 mg/dL) were associated with a 5.45-fold increased risk of NF (P = 0.02). Patients had a nearly three-fold increased risk of NF after the second transplant (P < 0.01), but this was not associated with increased mortality. Those with NF had higher maximum values of CRP (P < 0.01) which tended to occur at or after the onset of NF. Conclusion CRP monitoring provides important information about the risk for NF immediately after first MM ASCT, and even more so after the second.

Indexed as

adultc-reactive proteinfebrile neutropeniahematopoietic stem cell transplantationmultiple myeloma

Identifiers

PMID30202676
PMCPMC6128584

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.