Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30201932›Full record

ArticleJournal of functional biomaterials2018

Formulation and Evaluation of Silymarin-Loaded Chitosan-Montmorilloite Microbeads for the Potential Treatment of Gastric Ulcers.

Ameya Sharma, Vivek Puri, Vandita Kakkar, Inderbir Singh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of functional biomaterials, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Gels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ameya SharmaDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Chitkara College of Pharmacy, Chitkara University, Patiala 140401, India. ameya.nancy91@gmail.com.
Vivek PuriDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Chitkara College of Pharmacy, Chitkara University, Patiala 140401, India. vivekpuri92@gmail.com.
Vandita KakkarUniversity Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Panjab University, Chandigarh 160101, India. vanditakakkar@yahoo.co.in.
Inderbir SinghDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Chitkara College of Pharmacy, Chitkara University, Patiala 140401, India. inderbir.singh@chitkara.edu.in.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Silymarin-loaded mucoadhesive microbeads of Chitosan-MMT were developed using the ionotropic gelation technique. Characterization of the microbeads was performed by DSC, XRD, SEM, and FTIR techniques. In vitro mucoadhesion and drug release studies; gastroprotective studies including the measurement of ulcerative index; the determination of gastric wall mucus; and the determination of percentage protection, biochemical, and histopathological studies were also performed. Microbeads batches were evaluated for particle size (120⁻140 µm), actual drug content, (49.36⁻58.18%) and entrapment efficiency (72.52⁻92.39%).Biochemical estimation of myeloperoxidase was found to be 0.10⁻0.75 µmoles/g/tissue. Significant reduction in the ulcerative index showed the gastroprotective effect of the formulation. Silymarin-loaded beads of Chitosan-MMT were found to exhibit good mucoadhesion and efficient release of the drug, and were found to be a promising drug carrier system for the treatment of gastric ulcers.

Indexed as

chitosangastric ulcersMicrobeadsmontmorillonitesilymarin

Identifiers

PMID30201932
PMCPMC6164251

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.