Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30201797›Full record

ReviewBMJ (Clinical research ed.)2018

Perioperative lung protective ventilation.

Brian O'Gara, Daniel Talmor

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 69 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06430606 completednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

How Do Novel Oxygenation Indices Change With Trendelenburg Position in Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Surgeries?

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorBaşakşehir Çam & Sakura City HospitalRan2024 to 2024Enrolled56ConditionsVentilator-Induced Lung InjuryArmsTint Time, T0 Time, T1
NCT07413575 completednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Evaluation of the Effects of Intraoperative Ventilation Modes on Perioperative Atelectasis in Patients Undergoing Hysterectomy by Lung Ultrasonography

TypeobservationalSponsorSehit Prof. Dr. Ilhan Varank Sancaktepe Training and Research HospitalRan2024 to 2025Enrolled78ConditionsAtelectasis, Postoperative Pulmonary
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 143 citations in OpenAlex.

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9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Brian O'GaraDepartment of Anesthesia, Critical Care, and Pain Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA bpogara@bidmc.harvard.edu.
Daniel TalmorDepartment of Anesthesia, Critical Care, and Pain Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USHarvard University · US

Funding

NHLBI NIH HHS L30 HL138811
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Perioperative lung injury is a major source of postoperative morbidity, excess healthcare use, and avoidable mortality. Many potential inciting factors can lead to this condition, including intraoperative ventilator induced lung injury. Questions exist as to whether protective ventilation strategies used in the intensive care unit for patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome are equally beneficial for surgical patients, most of whom do not present with any pre-existing lung pathology. Studied both individually and in combination as a package of intraoperative lung protective ventilation, the use of low tidal volumes, moderate positive end expiratory pressure, and recruitment maneuvers have been shown to improve oxygenation and pulmonary physiology and to reduce postoperative pulmonary complications in at risk patient groups. Further work is needed to define the potential contributions of alternative ventilator strategies, limiting excessive intraoperative oxygen supplementation, use of non-invasive techniques in the postoperative period, and personalized mechanical ventilation. Although the weight of evidence strongly suggests a role for lung protective ventilation in moderate risk patient groups, definitive evidence of its benefit for the general surgical population does not exist. However, given the shift in understanding of what is needed for adequate oxygenation and ventilation under anesthesia, the largely historical arguments against the use of intraoperative lung protective ventilation may soon be outdated, on the basis of its expanding track record of safety and efficacy in multiple settings.

Indexed as

Preoperative CareRespiration, ArtificialEvidence-Based PracticeHumansIntraoperative ComplicationsLung InjuryPostoperative Complications

Identifiers

PMID30201797
PMCPMC6889848
OpenAlexW2892151183

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.