Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30201031›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2018

Efficacy of two formulations of afoxolaner (NexGard® and NexGard Spectra®) for the treatment of generalised demodicosis in dogs, in veterinary dermatology referral centers in Europe.

Wilfried Lebon, Massimo Beccati, Patrick Bourdeau, Thomas Brement, Vincent Bruet, Agnieszka Cekiera, Odile Crosaz, Céline Darmon, Jacques Guillot, Marion Mosca and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  5. Isoxazolines for treating canine demodicosis, sarcoptic mange (scabies), and lice infestation.The Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
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  9. Review
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  11. Article
  12. Afoxolaner as a Treatment for a NovelFrontiers in veterinary science · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 11 institutions in 4 countries.

Wilfried LebonBoehringer Ingelheim Animal Health, CRSV, 805 Allée des Cyprès, 01150, Saint-Vulbas, France.
Massimo BeccatiCentro Medico Veterinario ADDA, Via Roma, 3, 24042, Capriate San Gervasio, Italy.
Patrick BourdeauUnité de Dermatologie, Parasitologie des Carnivores et des Equidés, Mycologie, Ecole Vétérinaire de Nantes, Site de la Chantrerie d'Oniris - LUNAM, CS 40706 - 44307, Nantes Cedex 03, France.
Thomas BrementUnité de Dermatologie, Parasitologie des Carnivores et des Equidés, Mycologie, Ecole Vétérinaire de Nantes, Site de la Chantrerie d'Oniris - LUNAM, CS 40706 - 44307, Nantes Cedex 03, France.
Vincent BruetUnité de Dermatologie, Parasitologie des Carnivores et des Equidés, Mycologie, Ecole Vétérinaire de Nantes, Site de la Chantrerie d'Oniris - LUNAM, CS 40706 - 44307, Nantes Cedex 03, France.
Agnieszka CekieraWroclaw University of Life Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Pl. Grunwaldzki 47, 50-366, Wrocław, Poland.
Odile CrosazUnité de Parasitologie, Mycologie, Dermatologie, CHUVA, Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire d'Alfort, 94704, Maisons-Alfort, France.
Céline DarmonUnité de Parasitologie, Mycologie, Dermatologie, CHUVA, Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire d'Alfort, 94704, Maisons-Alfort, France.
Jacques GuillotUnité de Parasitologie, Mycologie, Dermatologie, CHUVA, Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire d'Alfort, 94704, Maisons-Alfort, France.
Marion MoscaUniversité de Lyon, VetAgro Sup, Interaction Cellule Environnement, Unité de Dermatologie, 1, Avenue Bourgelat, 69280, Marcy-l'Etoile, France.
Didier PinUniversité de Lyon, VetAgro Sup, Interaction Cellule Environnement, Unité de Dermatologie, 1, Avenue Bourgelat, 69280, Marcy-l'Etoile, France.
Jaroslaw PopielWroclaw University of Life Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Pl. Grunwaldzki 47, 50-366, Wrocław, Poland.
Dorota Pomorska HandwerkerLubelska Poliklinika Weterynaryjna, Aleja Kraśnicka 89, 20-718, Lublin, Poland.
Diane LarsenBoehringer Ingelheim Animal Health, Duluth, GA, 30096-4640, USA.
Eric TielemansBoehringer Ingelheim Animal Health, CRSV, 805 Allée des Cyprès, 01150, Saint-Vulbas, France.
Frédéric BeugnetBoehringer Ingelheim Animal Health, 29 avenue Tony Garnier, 69007, Lyon, France.
Lénaïg HalosBoehringer Ingelheim Animal Health, 29 avenue Tony Garnier, 69007, Lyon, France. lenaig.halos@merial.com.
Département Santé Animale · FRÉcole Nationale Vétérinaire d'Alfort · FROniris · FRBoehringer Ingelheim (France) · FRBoehringer Ingelheim (United States) · USNational Veterinary Research Institute · PLUniversità Campus Bio-Medico · ITUniversité Claude Bernard Lyon 1 · FRUniversity of Life Sciences in Lublin · PLVetAgro Sup · FRWroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA multi-centre field trial was conducted to evaluate the efficacy of afoxolaner based chewables (NexGard® or NexGard Spectra®) for the treatment of generalised demodicosis caused by Demodex canis in dogs under field conditions in France, Italy and Poland.

methodsClient-owned dogs, diagnosed positive for Demodex mites by pre-treatment skin scrapings and presenting clinical signs of generalised demodicosis were included. Dogs were orally treated with afoxolaner three times at monthly intervals. Of the 50 dogs enrolled, 48 completed the whole study. Efficacy of the treatments was assessed monthly by Demodex mite counts and physical examination with special regard to the severity and extension of skin lesions.

resultsTreatments were well tolerated in all dogs and resulted in a rapid reduction of mites, with all post-treatment mite counts significantly lower than baseline. The number of mites was reduced by 87.6%, 96.5% and 98.1% on Days 28, 56 and 84, respectively. In addition, the skin lesion severity and extent scores as well as the pruritus were all significantly lower at all post-treatment visits compared to the pre-treatment assessment.

conclusionsThis clinical field study demonstrated that monthly administrations of afoxolaner in NexGard® or NexGard Spectra®, offered a convenient and reliable solution for the treatment of canine generalised demodicosis.

Indexed as

AcaricidesAdministration, OralAnimalsAnthelminticsDog DiseasesDogsDrug CompoundingFemaleIsoxazolesMacrolidesMaleMite InfestationsMitesNaphthalenesSkinTreatment OutcomeAcaricidesafoxolanerAnthelminticsIsoxazolesMacrolidesmilbemycin oximeNaphthalenesAfoxolanerDemodex canisDogGeneralised demodicosisIsoxazolineMiteNexGard®NexGard Spectra®OralTreatment

Identifiers

PMID30201031
PMCPMC6131853
OpenAlexW2891117311

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.