Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30200952›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2018

Sentinels of inequity: examining policy requirements for equity-oriented primary healthcare.

Josée G Lavoie, Colleen Varcoe, C Nadine Wathen, Marilyn Ford-Gilboe, Annette J Browne, EQUIP Research Team

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Observational
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  9. Review
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  12. Travail deGlobal health promotion · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Canadian oncology nursing journal = Revue canadienne de nursing oncologique · 2022
    Article
  15. Toward equitable access to oncology care for Indigenous Peoples in Canada: Implications for nursing.Canadian oncology nursing journal = Revue canadienne de nursing oncologique · 2022
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Contextualising clinical reasoning within the clinical swallow evaluation: A scoping review and expert consultation.The South African journal of communication disorders = Die Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir Kommunikasieafwykings · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Josée G LavoieDepartment of Community Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Manitoba, Ongomiizwin Research, 715 John Buhler Research Centre, 727 McDermot Ave, Winnipeg, MB, R3E 3P5, Canada. Josee.Lavoie@umanitoba.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2483-431X
Colleen VarcoeSchool of Nursing, The University of British Columbia, T201-2211 Wesbrook Mall, Vancouver, BC, V6T 2B5, Canada.
C Nadine WathenCentre for Research and Education on Violence against Women and Children, Faculty of Information & Media Studies, Western University, FIMS & Nursing Building, Room 2050, London, ON, N6A 5B9, Canada.
Marilyn Ford-GilboeArthur Labatt Family School of Nursing, Western University, FIMS & Nursing Building, Room 3306, London, ON, N6A 5B9, Canada.
Annette J BrowneSchool of Nursing, The University of British Columbia, T201-2211 Wesbrook Mall, Vancouver, BC, V6T 2B5, Canada.
EQUIP Research Team

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CA) ROH-115210
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-government, not-for-profit community health centres (CHCs) play a crucial role within healthcare systems in fostering equity, acting both as direct providers of services and as sentinels of health and social inequity. In a study of an intervention to promote equity-oriented health care, we enlisted four diverse primary healthcare clinics with mandates to serve highly marginalized populations. All of these CHCs operate as not-for-profit, non-government organizations (NGOs), and have a marginal relationship financially and socially to other parts of the system. The purpose of this paper is to provide an analysis of the factors that shape how CHCs are able to carry out an equity mandate and, from this, to identify what is required at the level of policy to enhance capacity to provide equity-oriented health care.

methodsWe systematically examined the clinics' policy and funding contexts, and identified influences on the clinics' capacities to promote equity-oriented health care.

resultsWe identified three key mechanisms of influence, each playing out against the backdrop of a contested and marginal position of CHCs within the health care system: a) accountability and performance frameworks; b) patterns of funding and allocation of resources, and c) pathways for emergent priorities. We examine these mechanisms, considering how each influenced the pursuit of equity, and propose policy directions to optimize the primary health care sectors' capacity to support equity-oriented health care.

conclusionsAlthough this analysis is based on a study within a high-income country, we argue that because the dynamics between community health centres and broader healthcare systems are similar across national boundaries, the implications have applicability to low and middle-income countries.

Indexed as

Healthcare DisparitiesHealth EquityHealth PolicyBritish ColumbiaCommunity Health CentersHealth Services, IndigenousHumansIncomeOntarioPrimary Health CareAboriginalIndigenousMarginalized populationsUnderserved populations

Identifiers

PMID30200952
PMCPMC6131743

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.