Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30200949›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2018

Factors associated with the use of outpatient services among the elderly in Indonesia.

Ema Madyaningrum, Ying-Chih Chuang, Kun-Yang Chuang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
15.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Effects of Health-Related Behaviors and Changes on Successful Aging among Indonesian Older People.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ema MadyaningrumSchool of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, 250 Wu-Hsing Street, Taipei, 11014, Taiwan.
Ying-Chih ChuangSchool of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, 250 Wu-Hsing Street, Taipei, 11014, Taiwan.
Kun-Yang ChuangSchool of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, 250 Wu-Hsing Street, Taipei, 11014, Taiwan. adinma@tmu.edu.tw.
Taipei Medical University · TWUniversitas Gadjah Mada · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundElderly people tend to have greater healthcare utilization because of their health status. However, with the 4th largest population in the world, little is known concerning the use of services among the Indonesian elderly. Hence, this study aimed to identify factors related to the use of outpatient services among the Indonesian elderly.

methodsThis is cross sectional study using data from the Indonesian Family Life Survey 5 (IFLS 5), conducted in 2014 and 2015. Only those who were 60 years or older were included in the analyses. We used a logistic regression analysis to determine factors associated with use of outpatient services.

resultsAmong 2912 participants, only 22.7% of respondents had visited health workers or doctors within the previous 4 weeks before the survey. After controlling for other variables, factors associated with the use of outpatient services were socioeconomic status, insurance status, regions of residence, self-rated health, and the number of chronic conditions.

conclusionInequality in outpatient services was observed among the elderly in Indonesia. More effort is need to expand insurance coverage for the elderly, particularly for those in the lower economic status, and to improve access to outpatient services in rural regions by allocating the needed resources.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAmbulatory CareChronic DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Services ResearchHealth StatusHumansIndonesiaInsurance CoverageMalePatient Acceptance of Health CareSocial ClassSocioeconomic FactorsElderlyHealth careIndonesiaOutpatient servicesUtilization

Identifiers

PMID30200949
PMCPMC6131867
OpenAlexW2890255293

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.