Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30200582›Full record

Trial reportNutrients2018

Effect of Whey Protein Supplementation on Physical Performance and Body Composition in Army Initial Entry Training Soldiers.

Jeremy S McAdam, Kaitlin D McGinnis, Darren T Beck, Cody T Haun, Matthew A Romero, Petey W Mumford, Paul A Roberson, Kaelin C Young, Keith R Lohse, Christopher M Lockwood and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrients, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Toward promoting performance nutrition behaviors among tactical athletes: a mixed methods study.Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition · 2025
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Sex differences in dietary intake in British Army recruits undergoing phase one training.Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition · 2019
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jeremy S McAdamWarrior Research Center, School of Kinesiology, Auburn University, Auburn, AL 36849, USA. jsm0039@auburn.edu.
Kaitlin D McGinnisWarrior Research Center, School of Kinesiology, Auburn University, Auburn, AL 36849, USA. kdm0031@auburn.edu.
Darren T BeckMolecular and Applied Sciences Laboratory, School of Kinesiology, Auburn University, Auburn, AL 36849, USA. dbeck@auburn.vcom.edu.
Cody T HaunMolecular and Applied Sciences Laboratory, School of Kinesiology, Auburn University, Auburn, AL 36849, USA. cth0023@auburn.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-5616-9783
Matthew A RomeroMolecular and Applied Sciences Laboratory, School of Kinesiology, Auburn University, Auburn, AL 36849, USA. mzr0049@auburn.edu.
Petey W MumfordMolecular and Applied Sciences Laboratory, School of Kinesiology, Auburn University, Auburn, AL 36849, USA. pwm0009@auburn.edu.
Paul A RobersonMolecular and Applied Sciences Laboratory, School of Kinesiology, Auburn University, Auburn, AL 36849, USA. par0021@auburn.edu.
Kaelin C YoungMolecular and Applied Sciences Laboratory, School of Kinesiology, Auburn University, Auburn, AL 36849, USA. kyoung@auburn.vcom.edu.
Keith R LohseNeurorehabilitation Informatics Lab, Department of Health, Kinesiology, & Recreation, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA. Keith.Lohse@health.utah.edu.
Christopher M LockwoodLockwood LLC, Draper, UT 84020, USA. chris@drchrislockwood.com.
Michael D RobertsMolecular and Applied Sciences Laboratory, School of Kinesiology, Auburn University, Auburn, AL 36849, USA. mdr0024@auburn.edu.
JoEllen M SeftonWarrior Research Center, School of Kinesiology, Auburn University, Auburn, AL 36849, USA. jms0018@auburn.edu.
Applied Sciences Laboratory (United States) · USAuburn University · USDraper Laboratory · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated the effects of whey protein (WP) supplementation on body composition and physical performance in soldiers participating in Army Initial Entry Training (IET). Sixty-nine, male United States Army soldiers volunteered for supplementation with either twice daily whey protein (WP, 77 g/day protein, ~580 kcal/day;

Indexed as

Body CompositionDietary SupplementsMilitary PersonnelNutritive ValuePhysical FitnessAdiposityAdolescentDietary CarbohydratesDouble-Blind MethodHumansMaleMuscle StrengthNutritional StatusPhysical Conditioning, HumanPhysical EnduranceTime FactorsDietary CarbohydratesWhey Proteinsbasic trainingmilitarynutritionrecoverysoldiers

Identifiers

PMID30200582
PMCPMC6165280
OpenAlexW2891377376

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.