Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30200549›Full record

ReviewBrain sciences2018

Novel Synthetic Opioids: The Pathologist's Point of View.

Paolo Frisoni, Erica Bacchio, Sabrine Bilel, Anna Talarico, Rosa Maria Gaudio, Mario Barbieri, Margherita Neri, Matteo Marti

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Brain sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. An Update on the Implications of New Psychoactive Substances in Public Health.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
  10. Blood concentrations of new synthetic opioids.International journal of legal medicine · 2022
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Paolo FrisoniDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, 44121 Ferrara, Italy. paolo.frisoni@unife.it.
Erica BacchioDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, 44121 Ferrara, Italy. erica.bacchio@unife.it.
Sabrine BilelDepartment of Life Sciences and Biotechnology (SVeB), University of Ferrara, 44121 Ferrara, Italy. bllsrn@unife.it.
Anna TalaricoDepartment of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Ferrara, 44121 Ferrara, Italy. anna.talarico@unife.it.ORCID 0000-0003-4423-3765
Rosa Maria GaudioDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, 44121 Ferrara, Italy. rosamaria.gaudio@unife.it.
Mario BarbieriDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Ferrara, 44121 Ferrara, Italy. mario.barbieri@unife.it.
Margherita NeriDepartment of Morphology, Surgery and Experimental Medicine, Section of Legal Medicine, University of Ferrara, 44121 Ferrara, Italy. margherita.neri@unife.it.ORCID 0000-0002-6459-1669
Matteo MartiDepartment of Morphology, Surgery and Experimental Medicine, Section of Legal Medicine, University of Ferrara, 44121 Ferrara, Italy. matteo.marti@unife.it.
University of Ferrara · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNew Psychoactive Substances (NPS) constitute a broad range of hundreds of natural and synthetic drugs, including synthetic opioids, synthetic cannabinoids, synthetic cathinones, and other NPS classes, which were not controlled from 1961 to 1971 by the United Nations drug control conventions. Among these, synthetic opioids represent a major threat to public health.

methodsA literature search was carried out using public databases (such as PubMed, Google Scholar, and Scopus) to survey fentanyl-, fentanyl analogs-, and other synthetic opioid-related deaths. Keywords including "fentanyl", "fentanyl analogs", "death", "overdose", "intoxication", "synthetic opioids", "Novel Psychoactive Substances", "MT-45", "AH-7921", and "U-47700" were used for the inquiry.

resultsFrom our literature examination, we inferred the frequent implication of fentanyls and synthetic opioids in side effects, which primarily affected the central nervous system and the cardiovascular and pulmonary systems. The data showed a great variety of substances and lethal concentrations. Multidrug-related deaths appeared very common, in most reported cases.

conclusionsThe investigation of the contribution of novel synthetic opioid intoxication to death should be based on a multidisciplinary approach aimed at framing each case and directing the investigation towards targeted toxicological analyses.

Indexed as

AH-7921fentanylforensic pathologyMT-45NPSsynthetic opioidsU-47700

Identifiers

PMID30200549
PMCPMC6162684
OpenAlexW2888831666

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.