Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30200131›Full record

ArticleMedicine2018

Clival chordoma: long-term clinical outcome in a single center.

Yibiao Zhou, Bolin Hu, Zhiwei Wu, Hanxiong Cheng, Min Dai, Bin Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yibiao ZhouDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Bolin Hu
Zhiwei Wu
Hanxiong Cheng
Min Dai
Bin Zhang
Nanchang University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The treatment of clival chordoma remains highly challenging. This difficulty is enhanced by the very small likelihood of a successful complete surgical resection or nonsurgical treatment of chordoma. Additionally, no effective means of interdisciplinary treatment for chordoma have been identified. With this background, we analyzed data of patients who underwent multidisciplinary treatment for clival chordoma at our institution during the last 25 years.This retrospective study evaluated patients treated at a single center from 1992 to 2017.During the study period, 24 patients underwent 24 surgeries. Twenty-two surgical resections (including 1 initial surgery and 1 surgery for recurrence) were deemed maximally safe cyto-reductive resections (92%); the remaining 2 surgeries were deemed incomplete (8%), which were histologically confirmed in all but in 1 case (which involved radionecrosis). The complications were divided into endocrinologic, neurologic, and other complications. In 1 case (4%), surgery led to immediate dyspnea followed by death on the following day; in another case (4%), ischemic infarction led to sudden death. In 3 cases (13%), patients exhibited improvements of neurologic (visual or oculomotor) deficits that had been observed prior to surgery. The following new postoperative neurologic deficits were observed: oculomotor deficits in 4 cases, dizziness in 2 cases, and cranial nerve-attributed dysphagia in 3 cases. About 19 patients underwent adjuvant postoperative radiotherapy following the initial surgery (dose: 54.5 Gy in all cases). The mean and median follow-up durations were 50 ± 53 and 48.5 months, respectively. A Kaplan-Meier analysis estimated a median survival duration of 50.2 months (95% confidence interval 27.9-72.4 months).These findings highlight the importance of interdisciplinary treatment strategies, particularly those combining maximally safe cyto-reductive tumor resection and adjusted radiotherapy and other treatment options, for patients with relatively good conditions.

Indexed as

AdultChordomaFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMalePostoperative ComplicationsRadiotherapy, AdjuvantRetrospective StudiesSkull Base Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID30200131
PMCPMC6133562
OpenAlexW2889648639

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.