Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30199635›Full record

ArticleJournal of medicinal chemistry2018

Optimization of a Series of Mu Opioid Receptor (MOR) Agonists with High G Protein Signaling Bias.

Nicole M Kennedy, Cullen L Schmid, Nicolette C Ross, Kimberly M Lovell, Zhizhou Yue, Yen Ting Chen, Michael D Cameron, Laura M Bohn, Thomas D Bannister

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Recommended Opioid Receptor Tool Compounds: ComparativeACS pharmacology & translational science · 2025
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  6. Review
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  15. Article
  16. Encoding mu-opioid receptor biased agonism with interaction fingerprints.Journal of computer-aided molecular design · 2021
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Novel Dual-Target μ-Opioid Receptor and Dopamine DJournal of medicinal chemistry · 2021
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nicole M KennedyDepartment of Chemistry , The Scripps Research Institute , Jupiter , Florida 33458 , United States.
Cullen L SchmidDepartment of Molecular Medicine , The Scripps Research Institute , Jupiter , Florida 33458 , United States.
Nicolette C RossDepartment of Chemistry , The Scripps Research Institute , Jupiter , Florida 33458 , United States.
Kimberly M LovellDepartment of Chemistry , The Scripps Research Institute , Jupiter , Florida 33458 , United States.
Zhizhou YueDepartment of Chemistry , The Scripps Research Institute , Jupiter , Florida 33458 , United States.
Yen Ting ChenDepartment of Chemistry , The Scripps Research Institute , Jupiter , Florida 33458 , United States.
Michael D CameronDepartment of Molecular Medicine , The Scripps Research Institute , Jupiter , Florida 33458 , United States.
Laura M BohnDepartment of Molecular Medicine , The Scripps Research Institute , Jupiter , Florida 33458 , United States.
Thomas D BannisterDepartment of Chemistry , The Scripps Research Institute , Jupiter , Florida 33458 , United States.ORCID 0000-0003-0683-8886
Scripps Research Institute · US

Funding

Synthesis and Evaluation of Functionally Biased Opioid AnalgesicsR01DA033073 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI BANNISTER, THOMAS D, BOHN, LAURA M. · 2012 to 2022
$6.9M
HIV Risk Reduction for Drug Dependent Black MenR01DA013894 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI GANT, LARRY M · 2001 to 2005
$2.2M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA013894NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA033073
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While mu opioid receptor (MOR) agonists are especially effective as broad-spectrum pain relievers, it has been exceptionally difficult to achieve a clear separation of analgesia from many problematic side effects. Recently, many groups have sought MOR agonists that induce minimal βarrestin-mediated signaling because MOR agonist-treated βarrestin2 knockout mice were found to display enhanced antinociceptive effects with significantly less respiratory depression and tachyphylaxis. Substantial data now exists to support the premise that G protein signaling biased MOR agonists can be effective analgesic agents. We recently showed that, within a chemical series, the degree of bias correlates linearly with the magnitude of the respiratory safety index. Herein we describe the synthesis and optimization of piperidine benzimidazolone MOR agonists that together display a wide range of bias (G/βarr2). We identify structural features affecting potency and maximizing bias and show that many compounds have desirable properties, such as long half-lives and high brain penetration.

Indexed as

Analgesics, OpioidAnimalsbeta-ArrestinsBlood-Brain BarrierDrug DiscoveryGTP-Binding ProteinsHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicrosomes, LiverProtein ConformationReceptors, Opioid, muStructure-Activity RelationshipAnalgesics, Opioidbeta-ArrestinsGTP-Binding ProteinsReceptors, Opioid, mu

Identifiers

PMID30199635
PMCPMC6386185
OpenAlexW2891113839

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.