Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30198053›Full record

ArticleCritical ultrasound journal2018

Pre-hospital lung ultrasound for cardiac heart failure and COPD: is it worthwhile?

Mirko Zanatta, Piero Benato, Sigilfredo De Battisti, Concetta Pirozzi, Renato Ippolito, Vito Cianci

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Critical ultrasound journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Contribution of point-of-care ultrasound in the prehospital management of patients with non-trauma acute dyspnea: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European journal of emergency medicine : official journal of the European Society for Emergency Medicine · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Recommendations for Lung Ultrasound in Internal Medicine.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Guideline
  3. An Integrated Prehospital Point-of-Care Lung Ultrasound Protocol for Patients With Dyspnea.Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Evolving role of point-of-care ultrasound in prehospital emergency care: a narrative review.Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine · 2025
    Review
  8. Use of Ultrasound in the Prehospital Setting: A Scoping Review.Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Observational
  14. Review
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  16. Review
  17. Remote real-time supervision of prehospital point-of-care ultrasound: a feasibility study.Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine · 2022
    Observational
  18. The role of lung ultrasonography in COVID-19 disease management.Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open · 2020
    Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mirko ZanattaEmergency Department of Arzignano Hospital, AULSS 8 Berica, Via Parco 1, 36071, Arzignano, Vicenza, Italy. mirko.zanatta@aulss8.veneto.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4299-8708
Piero BenatoEmergency Department of Arzignano Hospital, AULSS 8 Berica, Via Parco 1, 36071, Arzignano, Vicenza, Italy.
Sigilfredo De BattistiEmergency Department of Arzignano Hospital, AULSS 8 Berica, Via Parco 1, 36071, Arzignano, Vicenza, Italy.
Concetta PirozziEmergency Department of Arzignano Hospital, AULSS 8 Berica, Via Parco 1, 36071, Arzignano, Vicenza, Italy.
Renato IppolitoEmergency Department of Arzignano Hospital, AULSS 8 Berica, Via Parco 1, 36071, Arzignano, Vicenza, Italy.
Vito CianciEmergency Department of Arzignano Hospital, AULSS 8 Berica, Via Parco 1, 36071, Arzignano, Vicenza, Italy.
Azienda Ospedaliera Ospedale Civile di Legnano · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPre-hospital ultrasound is a new challenge and lung ultrasound could be an interesting opportunity in the pre-hospital medical service. The aim of our study was to evaluate the efficacy of lung ultrasound in out-of-hospital non-traumatic respiratory insufficiency.

methodsWe planned a case-controlled study in the ULSS 5 ovest vicentino area (Vicenza-Italy) enrolling subjects with severe dyspnea caused by cardiac heart failure or acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. We compared drugs administration, oxygen delivery, and laboratory tests between those patients with ultrasound integrated management and those without ultrasound.

resultsPre-hospital lung ultrasound had a high specificity (94.4%) and sensitivity (100%) for the correct identification of alveolar interstitial syndrome using B lines, whereas the percentages obtained with pleural effusion were lower (83.3, 53.3%, respectively). The patients with ultrasound integrated management received a more appropriate pharmacological therapy (p 0.01), as well as non-invasive ventilation (CPAP) was used more frequently in those with an acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (p 0.011). Laboratory tests and blood gases analysis were not significant different between the two study groups. In a sub-analysis of the patients with an A profile, we observed a significant lower concentration of PCO

conclusionsPre-hospital lung ultrasound is easy and feasible, and learning curve is rapid. Our study suggests that cardiac heart failure and acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease can be considered two indications for pre-hospital ultrasound, and can improve the management of patient with acute respiratory insufficiency.

Indexed as

COPDDyspneaHeart failureLungPre-hospitalUltrasound

Identifiers

PMID30198053
PMCPMC6129457
OpenAlexW2886650962

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.