Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30197895›Full record

ArticleSkin appendage disorders2018

A Retrospective Study Comparing K101 Nail Solution as a Monotherapy and in Combination with Oral Terbinafine or Itraconazole for the Treatment of Toenail Onychomycosis.

Avner Shemer, Aditya K Gupta, Meir Babaev, Aviv Barzilai, Renata Farhi, C Ralph Daniel Iii

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Skin appendage disorders, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Onychomycosis: An Updated Review.Recent patents on inflammation & allergy drug discovery · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Avner ShemerSackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Aditya K GuptaDepartment of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Meir BabaevDepartment of Dermatology, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Ramat Gan, Israel.
Aviv BarzilaiDepartment of Dermatology, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Ramat Gan, Israel.
Renata FarhiHospital Nossa Senhora da Saude, University Fundação Tecnico Educacional Souza Marques, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
C Ralph Daniel IiiDepartment of Dermatology, University of Mississippi School of Medicine, Jackson, MS.
Sheba Medical Center · ILFundação Técnico Educacional Souza Marques · BRTel Aviv University · ILUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOnychomycosis is a difficult-to-treat fungal infection of the nails. The efficacy of monotherapy is not ideal, and combination therapies provide an alternative that may increase treatment efficacy.

methodA retrospective analysis of data from 91 patients was undertaken. Treatment for toenail onychomycosis occurred between 2014 and 2016 and consisted of combination therapy with oral terbinafine (250 mg/day for 12 weeks) or itraconazole (3 pulses, 400 mg/day for 7 days) + K101 nail solution daily, or K101 nail solution monotherapy. Efficacy outcomes at 12 and 15 months were analyzed.

resultsAt 12 months, the clinical cure rate for combination of terbinafine + K101 solution was significantly higher than that for K101 monotherapy (

conclusionCombination therapy with oral terbinafine or itraconazole and K101 nail solution results in clearance of infected nail earlier than that with topical K101 alone. These combinations may encourage compliance and be effective for patients with moderate onychomycosis.

Indexed as

Fungal infectionTinea unguiumTopical therapy

Identifiers

PMID30197895
PMCPMC6120394
OpenAlexW2769889357

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.