Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30197834›Full record

ArticleTranslational vision science & technology2018

Quantification of the Posterior Cornea Using Swept Source Optical Coherence Tomography.

Stephen Wahlig, Gary Hin-Fai Yam, Wesley Chong, Xin-Yi Seah, Viridiana Kocaba, Marcus Ang, Hla Myint Htoon, Tin A Tun, Hon Shing Ong, Jodhbir S Mehta

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational vision science & technology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Stephen WahligSingapore Eye Research Institute (SERI), Singapore.
Gary Hin-Fai YamSingapore Eye Research Institute (SERI), Singapore.
Wesley ChongSingapore National Eye Center (SNEC), Singapore.
Xin-Yi SeahSingapore Eye Research Institute (SERI), Singapore.
Viridiana KocabaSingapore Eye Research Institute (SERI), Singapore.
Marcus AngSingapore Eye Research Institute (SERI), Singapore.
Hla Myint HtoonSingapore Eye Research Institute (SERI), Singapore.
Tin A TunSingapore Eye Research Institute (SERI), Singapore.
Hon Shing OngSingapore Eye Research Institute (SERI), Singapore.
Jodhbir S MehtaSingapore Eye Research Institute (SERI), Singapore.
Singapore National Eye Center · SGSingapore Eye Research Institute · SGDuke-NUS Medical School · SGHospices Civils de Lyon · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe define optical coherence tomography (OCT) measurement parameters of the corneal endothelium/Descemet's membrane (DM) complex and peripheral transition zone (TZ) and describe these measurements in an ethnically Chinese population.

methodsOCT images of the anterior segment and iridocorneal angle were obtained from 129 healthy Chinese subjects (129 eyes), aged 40 to 81 years. The scleral spur (SS) and Schwalbe's line (SL) were identified in each image. Endothelium/DM diameter, referred to as endothelial arc length (EAL), is the SL-to-SL distance. The SS-to-SL distance encompasses the TZ and trabecular meshwork (TM). Since the TZ cannot be visualized by OCT, a ratio of TZ-to-TZ+TM width was calculated from scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images obtained from 5 cadaveric corneas. The SS-to-SL distance was multiplied by this ratio to approximate in vivo TZ width.

resultsFrom SEM measurements, the relationship TZ = 0.20*(TZ+TM) was determined. From OCT measurements, mean EAL was 12.15 ± 0.58 mm and mean TZ width was 156 ± 20 μm. For eyes with horizontal and vertical images, vertical EAL was significantly greater than horizontal EAL (

conclusionsCorneal endothelium/DM diameter and TZ width can be obtained from OCT images. Although only combined TZ+TM is visualized on OCT, TZ width can be reasonably approximated. TRANSLATIONAL RELEVANCE: Emerging procedures, like endothelial cell injection and DM transplantation (DMT), require accurate measurements of endothelium/DM size for preoperative planning. Size of the TZ, which may contain progenitor cells, also could contribute to endothelial regeneration in these procedures.

Indexed as

corneacorneal endotheliumtrabecular meshworktransition zone

Identifiers

PMID30197834
PMCPMC6126962
OpenAlexW2891040688

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.