Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30197623›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in endocrinology2018

Heparan Sulfate and Heparan Sulfate Proteoglycans in Cancer Initiation and Progression.

Arvindhan Nagarajan, Parmanand Malvi, Narendra Wajapeyee

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 80 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
80citing papers in PubMed
10.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

80 citing papers in PubMed, 141 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Endothelial glycocalyx glycan expression in lymphatic vasculature in mice.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
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20 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Arvindhan NagarajanDepartment of Pathology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States.
Parmanand MalviDepartment of Pathology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States.
Narendra WajapeyeeDepartment of Pathology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States.
Yale University · US

Funding

Yale SPORE in Lung Cancer (YSILC): The Biology and Personalized Treatment of Lung CancerP50CA196530 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Shuangge Ma · 2015 to 2026
$31.1M
A Novel Druggable Epigenetic Vulnerability Pathway in HCCR01CA218008 · NCI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI KELLIHER, MICHELLE ALICE, WAJAPEYEE, NARENDRA · 2018 to 2022
$2.9M
A NOVEL DRUGGABLE GENETIC VULNERABILITY PATHWAY IN MELANOMAR01CA200919 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI WAJAPEYEE, NARENDRA · 2016 to 2020
$1.8M
Nucleoporin NUP205-driven Novel Pathway in Melanoma Tumor Growth and MetastasisR01CA196566 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI WAJAPEYEE, NARENDRA · 2016 to 2020
$1.8M
METABOLIC DRIVERS OF LUNG CANCER INITIATION, PROGRESSION AND THERAPY RESPONSER21CA197758 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI WAJAPEYEE, NARENDRA · 2015 to 2016
$398k
ANOIKIS EFFECTORS AS DRIVERS OF METASTATIC MELANOMAR21CA195077 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI WAJAPEYEE, NARENDRA · 2016 to 2016
$218k
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA196530NCI NIH HHS R01 CA196566NCI NIH HHS R01 CA200919NCI NIH HHS R01 CA218008NCI NIH HHS R21 CA195077NCI NIH HHS R21 CA197758
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heparan sulfate (HS) are complex unbranched carbohydrate chains that are heavily modified by sulfate and exist either conjugated to proteins or as free, unconjugated chains. Proteins with covalently bound Heparan sulfate chains are termed Heparan Sulfate Proteoglycans (HSPGs). Both HS and HSPGs bind to various growth factors and act as co-receptors for different cell surface receptors. They also modulate the dynamics and kinetics of various ligand-receptor interactions, which in turn can influence the duration and potency of the signaling. HS and HSPGs have also been shown to exert a structural role as a component of the extracellular matrix, thereby altering processes such as cell adhesion, immune cell infiltration and angiogenesis. Previous studies have shown that HS are deregulated in a variety of solid tumors and hematological malignancies and regulate key aspects of cancer initiation and progression. HS deregulation in cancer can occur as a result of changes in the level of HSPGs or due to changes in the levels of HS biosynthesis and remodeling enzymes. Here, we describe the major cell-autonomous (proliferation, apoptosis/senescence and differentiation) and cell-non-autonomous (angiogenesis, immune evasion, and matrix remodeling) roles of HS and HSPGs in cancer. Finally, we discuss therapeutic opportunities for targeting deregulated HS biosynthesis and HSPGs as a strategy for cancer treatment.

Indexed as

cancerheparan sulfateheparan sulfate proteoglycansimmune evasionsignaling

Identifiers

PMID30197623
PMCPMC6118229
OpenAlexW2888294728

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.