Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30196550›Full record

ArticleMolecular genetics & genomic medicine2018

Screening of known disease genes in congenital scoliosis.

Kazuki Takeda, Ikuyo Kou, Shuji Mizumoto, Shuhei Yamada, Noriaki Kawakami, Masahiro Nakajima, Nao Otomo, Yoji Ogura, Noriko Miyake, Naomichi Matsumoto and 15 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular genetics & genomic medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Large-scale mouse mutagenesis identifies novel genes affecting vertebral anatomy.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Advances in the diagnosis and treatment of congenital scoliosis.European journal of medical research · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Novel Splice Variant in theDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
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  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Other Types of Glycosylation.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021
    Article
  18. eLife · 2020
    Article
  19. Screening of known disease genes in congenital scoliosis.Molecular genetics & genomic medicine · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors at 12 institutions in 2 countries.

Kazuki TakedaLaboratory of Bone and Joint Diseases, Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, RIKEN, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3857-4985
Ikuyo KouLaboratory of Bone and Joint Diseases, Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, RIKEN, Tokyo, Japan.
Shuji MizumotoDepartment of Pathobiochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Meijo University, Nagoya, Japan.
Shuhei YamadaDepartment of Pathobiochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Meijo University, Nagoya, Japan.
Noriaki KawakamiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Meijo Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Masahiro NakajimaLaboratory of Bone and Joint Diseases, Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, RIKEN, Tokyo, Japan.
Nao OtomoLaboratory of Bone and Joint Diseases, Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, RIKEN, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoji OguraLaboratory of Bone and Joint Diseases, Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, RIKEN, Tokyo, Japan.
Noriko MiyakeDepartment of Human Genetics, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Naomichi MatsumotoDepartment of Human Genetics, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Toshiaki KotaniDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Seirei Sakura Citizen Hospital, Sakura, Japan.
Hideki SudoDepartment of Advanced Medicine for Spine and Spinal Cord Disorders, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Ikuho YonezawaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Koki UnoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, National Hospital Organization, Kobe Medical Center, Kobe, Japan.
Hiroshi TaneichiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Dokkyo Medical University School of Medicine, Mibu, Japan.
Kei WatanabeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Niigata University Hospital, Niigata, Japan.
Hideki ShigematsuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Nara Medical University, Kashihara, Japan.
Ryo SugawaraDepartment of Orthopedics, Jichi Medical University, Shimotsuke, Japan.
Yuki TaniguchiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Shohei MinamiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Seirei Sakura Citizen Hospital, Sakura, Japan.
Masaya NakamuraDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Morio MatsumotoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Japan Early Onset Scoliosis Research Group
Kota WatanabeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Shiro IkegawaLaboratory of Bone and Joint Diseases, Center for Integrative Medical Sciences, RIKEN, Tokyo, Japan.
Keio University · JPRIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences · JPJichi Medical University · JPSeirei Sakura Citizen Hospital · JPYokohama City University · JPDokkyo Medical University · JPDunedin Public Hospital · NZHokkaido University · JPJuntendo University · JPKobe Medical Center · JPMeijo Hospital · JPMeijo University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCongenital scoliosis (CS) is defined as a lateral curvature of the spine due to the vertebral malformations and has an incidence of 0.5-1/1,000 births. We previously examined TBX6 in Japanese CS patients and revealed that approximately 10% of CS was caused by TBX6 mutations. However, the genetic cause of remaining CS is unknown.

methodsWe recruited 78 CS patients without TBX6 mutations and major comorbidities, and investigated the genes previously reported to be associated with CS and congenital vertebral malformations by whole-exome sequencing.

resultsWe identified the compound heterozygous missense variants in LFNG in one patient. No likely disease-causing variants were identified in other patients, however. LFNG encodes a GlcNAc-transferase. The LFNG variants showed loss of their enzyme function.

conclusionsA LFNG mutation is reported in a case of spondylocostal dysostosis (SCD), a skeletal dysplasia with severe malformations of vertebra and rib. The CS patient with LFNG mutations had multiple vertebral malformations including hemivertebrae, butterfly vertebrae, and block vertebrae, and rib malformations. LFNG mutations may cause a spectrum of phenotypes including CS and SCD. The current list of known disease genes could explain only a small fraction of genetic cause of CS.

Indexed as

Genetic TestingAdolescentChildFemaleGlycosyltransferasesHeterozygoteHumansMaleMutation, MissenseScoliosisT-Box Domain ProteinsGlycosyltransferasesLFNG protein, humanT-Box Domain ProteinsTBX6 protein, humancongenital scoliosisLFNGspondylocostal dysostosiswhole-exome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID30196550
PMCPMC6305645
OpenAlexW2889823442

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.