Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30196340›Full record

ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2018

Population health status based on the EQ-5D-Y-3L among adolescents in Sweden: Results by sociodemographic factors and self-reported comorbidity.

Mimmi Åström, Carina Persson, Margareta Lindén-Boström, Ola Rolfson, Kristina Burström

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
9.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Did Stress Prevalence Among Adolescents in Scandinavia Change from 2000 to 2019? A literature review.Scandinavian journal of child and adolescent psychiatry and psychology · 2023
    Article
  11. 'Like holding the axe on who should live or not': adolescents' and adults' perceptions of valuing children's health states using a standardised valuation protocol for the EQ-5D-Y-3L.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2022
    Article
  12. Exploring EQ-5D-Y-3L Experience-Based VAS Values Derived Among Adolescents.Applied health economics and health policy · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Inequality and heterogeneity in health-related quality of life: findings based on a large sample of cross-sectional EQ-5D-5L data from the Swedish general population.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2022
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  19. Socioeconomic Determinants of Health and Their Unequal Distribution in Poland.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mimmi ÅströmHealth Outcomes and Economic Evaluation Research Group, Stockholm Centre for Healthcare Ethics, Department of Learning, Informatics, Management and Ethics, Karolinska Institutet, Tomtebodavägen 18 A, 171 77, Stockholm, Sweden. mimmi.astrom@ki.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6711-5262
Carina PerssonDepartment for Sustainable Development, Region Örebro County, Örebro, Sweden.
Margareta Lindén-BoströmDepartment for Sustainable Development, Region Örebro County, Örebro, Sweden.
Ola RolfsonHealth Outcomes and Economic Evaluation Research Group, Stockholm Centre for Healthcare Ethics, Department of Learning, Informatics, Management and Ethics, Karolinska Institutet, Tomtebodavägen 18 A, 171 77, Stockholm, Sweden.
Kristina BurströmHealth Outcomes and Economic Evaluation Research Group, Stockholm Centre for Healthcare Ethics, Department of Learning, Informatics, Management and Ethics, Karolinska Institutet, Tomtebodavägen 18 A, 171 77, Stockholm, Sweden.
Örebro University · SEStockholm County Council · SEKarolinska Institutet · SE

Funding

EuroQol Research Foundation 2015400
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe EQ-5D-Y-3L is a generic health-related quality of life (HRQoL) measure developed for youth from 8 years old. The aim of this study is to present population health status, based on the EQ-5D-Y-3L, among adolescents in Sweden, by sex, age, self-reported comorbidity and parents' occupational status.

methodsData were obtained from a cross-sectional total survey among students, aged 13-18 years, in a Swedish County year 2014. The survey included EQ-5D-Y-3L, questions regarding self-reported health, disease, functional impairment and mental distress. Parents' occupational status was used as a proxy for socio-economic status.

resultsA total of 6574 participants answered all the EQ-5D-Y-3L dimensions (mean age was 15.9 years, same proportion of boys and girls). Girls reported more problems than boys in the dimensions 'doing usual activities', 'having pain or discomfort' and 'feeling worried, sad or unhappy', and lower mean VAS score. Respondents with one or both parents unemployed reported more problems with usual activities, pain/discomfort and in the mood dimension than those with both parents employed. Those with comorbidity had in general more problems in all dimensions and lower mean VAS score. The highest impact on VAS score was found for adolescents who reported that they always felt depressed.

conclusionsSex, age, self-reported comorbidity and parents' occupational status were associated with HRQoL determined by the EQ-5D-Y-3L in the general population of adolescents. The ability of EQ-5D-Y-3L to distinguish adolescents' health status based on these factors confirms the instrument's usefulness in assessment of HRQoL and as guidance for prioritization.

Indexed as

Health StatusAdolescentComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleQuality of LifeSelf ReportSocioeconomic FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesSwedenAdolescentsEQ-5D-Y-3LFunctional impairmentGeneral populationMental distressParents’ occupational status

Identifiers

PMID30196340
PMCPMC6208600
OpenAlexW2889649872

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.