SynthesisScandinavian journal of work, environment & health2018
Group-based healthy lifestyle workplace interventions for shift workers: a systematic review.
Synthesis in Scandinavian journal of work, environment & health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
32 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Pooled it
- Behavioural interventions for CVD risk reduction for blue-collar workers: a systematic review.Journal of epidemiology and community health · 2021Pooled it
- Effects of Physical Exercise Training in the Workplace on Physical Fitness: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2019Pooled it
- Effects of Whole-Body Stretching Exercise during Lunch Break for Reducing Musculoskeletal Pain and Physical Exertion among Healthcare Professionals.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2023Trial
- Supporting Nutritional Health of the UK Food Manufacturing Workforce: A Qualitative Study Exploring Insights From Employees.Journal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association · 2026Article
- Cardiovascular Risk and Modifiable Risk Factors in Shift-Working Healthcare Workers: A Gender-Stratified Cross-Sectional Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Workplace Wellness Programs for Employees at Risk for Cardiovascular Disease: A Systematic Review.American journal of health promotion : AJHP · 2026Review
- Socioeconomic determinants of shift work employment in Canada and the Netherlands: a cross-sectional analysis of data from the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging and the Hoorn Study.Frontiers in public health · 2026Article
- 'I just didn't find time to exercise': Co-designed physical activity resources for young Australian shiftworkers.Health promotion international · 2025Article
- Associations Between Shift Work and Insulin Resistance Markers in 53,053 Spanish Workers: A Sex-Stratified Cross-Sectional Analysis Using TyG, TyG-BMI, METS-IR, and SPISE-IR Indices.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- Associations between shift work and biological age acceleration: A population-based study.GeroScience · 2025Article
- Effectiveness of Physical Activity-Led Workplace Health Promotion Interventions: A Systematic Review.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- The roles of lifestyle factors and genetic risk in the association between night shift work and cholelithiasis: a prospective cohort study.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Article
- The social and organisational factors shaping acceptability of a self-management education and exercise intervention for people with hip or knee osteoarthritis in Greenland.International journal of circumpolar health · 2024Article
- Workplace-Based Education Interventions for Managing Metabolic Syndrome in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: A Realist Review.Public health challenges · 2024Review
- More than sleep problems? Testing five key health behaviors as reasons for quality of life issues among shift workers.Health and quality of life outcomes · 2024Article
- Utility of an online well-being assessment in targeting employee well-being programmes: a cross-sectional survey study in Finland.BMJ open · 2024Article
- Working hours and health - key research topics in the past and future.Scandinavian journal of work, environment & health · 2024Review
- Group-level workplace interventions to improve mental health in low control, high-demand office-based jobs. A scoping review.Annals of work exposures and health · 2024Article
- Older adults' perceptions of online physical exercise management.Frontiers in public health · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Objective Shift work is a risk factor for many chronic diseases and has been associated with unhealthy lifestyle behaviors. Workplaces have great potential for promoting and supporting behavior change. We conducted a systematic review of group-based lifestyle workplace interventions for shift workers to (i) identify adaptations and intervention components that accommodate shift working and (ii) assess their impact on weight, physical activity, sedentary behavior and healthy eating. Methods A systematic search was conducted in Scopus, Web of Knowledge, EBSCO and Ovid databases. Using pre-established criteria, independent pairs of researchers conducted the study selection, quality appraisal and data extraction. Results In total, 22 studies on group-based workplace interventions for shift workers were included. Many demonstrated organizational level adaptations, such as flexible delivery times and paying employees' time for their involvement. Delivery locations near the workplace and management support were other key features. Common intervention components included competitive group activities, individualized goal setting, self-monitoring and feedback, staff involvement in intervention delivery, and incentives. There was moderate evidence for effectiveness on weight and physical activity outcomes, but insufficient evidence for healthy eating outcomes. No interventions focusing on sedentary behavior among shift workers were found. Conclusion Current evidence demonstrates that group-based workplace interventions can be effective for supporting shift workers to lose weight and increase physical activity, while further research is needed to change healthy eating and sedentary behaviors. Our findings offer decision support on organizational-level adaptations and intervention components that are important to make interventions that promote healthy lifestyles more accessible to shift workers.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.