Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30195781›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids2018

Effects of RANKL Knockdown by Virus-like Particle-Mediated RNAi in a Rat Model of Osteoporosis.

Daniel B Hoffmann, Jens Gruber, Kai O Böker, Delia Deppe, Stephan Sehmisch, Arndt F Schilling, Nicolas Lemus-Diaz, Marina Komrakova, Stefan Schneider

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. The pathophysiology of immunoporosis: innovative therapeutic targets.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2021
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Current State of Bone Adhesives-Necessities and Hurdles.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel B HoffmannDepartment of Trauma Surgery, Orthopaedics and Plastic Surgery, University Medical Center Goettingen, Robert Koch Str. 40, 37075 Goettingen, Germany. Electronic address: daniel.hoffmann@med.uni-goettingen.de.
Jens GruberPrimate Genetics Laboratory, Junior Research Group "Medical RNA Biology," German Primate Center, Kellnerweg 4, 37077 Göttingen, Germany.
Kai O BökerDepartment of Trauma Surgery, Orthopaedics and Plastic Surgery, University Medical Center Goettingen, Robert Koch Str. 40, 37075 Goettingen, Germany; Primate Genetics Laboratory, Junior Research Group "Medical RNA Biology," German Primate Center, Kellnerweg 4, 37077 Göttingen, Germany.
Delia DeppeDepartment of Trauma Surgery, Orthopaedics and Plastic Surgery, University Medical Center Goettingen, Robert Koch Str. 40, 37075 Goettingen, Germany.
Stephan SehmischDepartment of Trauma Surgery, Orthopaedics and Plastic Surgery, University Medical Center Goettingen, Robert Koch Str. 40, 37075 Goettingen, Germany.
Arndt F SchillingDepartment of Trauma Surgery, Orthopaedics and Plastic Surgery, University Medical Center Goettingen, Robert Koch Str. 40, 37075 Goettingen, Germany.
Nicolas Lemus-DiazPrimate Genetics Laboratory, Junior Research Group "Medical RNA Biology," German Primate Center, Kellnerweg 4, 37077 Göttingen, Germany.
Marina KomrakovaDepartment of Trauma Surgery, Orthopaedics and Plastic Surgery, University Medical Center Goettingen, Robert Koch Str. 40, 37075 Goettingen, Germany.
Stefan SchneiderPrimate Genetics Laboratory, Junior Research Group "Medical RNA Biology," German Primate Center, Kellnerweg 4, 37077 Göttingen, Germany.
University of Göttingen · DEGerman Primate Center · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rebalancing of the RANKL/OPG system seems to be an effective treatment strategy in postmenopausal osteoporosis. Here, we evaluate the knockdown of RANKL by in-vivo-delivered siRNA in a rat model of osteoporosis. Virus-like-particles (VLPs) derived from polyoma JC virus were used for delivering RANKL siRNA in ovariectomized (OVX) rats. 48 rats were ovariectomized and treated with either 17β-estradiol (E2), VLPs containing RANKL siRNA (siRANKL), or VLPs containing non-cognate siRNA (siCtrl). All OVX groups were subdivided into the prophylaxis group (PG) and the therapy group (TG). The PG received treatment directly after being OVX for 10 weeks. The TG received treatment 5 weeks after being OVX for 5 weeks. Rats were sacrificed 10 weeks after being OVX. Bone and blood samples were analyzed. E2 and siRANKL showed a significant knockdown of RANKL mRNA. A protein knockdown was observed with E2 and siRANKL in the TG but not in the PG. No distinct improvements in biomechanical and morphological properties of the bones were observed after siRANKL treatment. In the PG, E2 protected the bone structure. We demonstrated successful mRNA and protein knockdown by VLP-mediated RNAi in vivo. Knockdown of membranous RANKL did not result in significant improvements of bone properties in this model of early-stage postmenopausal osteoporosis.

Indexed as

osteoporosisRANKLRNA interferenceVLP

Identifiers

PMID30195781
PMCPMC6041464
OpenAlexW2850310456

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.