Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30195387›Full record

ArticlePesticide biochemistry and physiology2018

Diazinon exposure activated transcriptional factors CCAAT-enhancer-binding proteins α (C/EBPα) and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ) and induced adipogenesis in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes.

Adrianne Smith, Xiaozhong Yu, Lei Yin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pesticide biochemistry and physiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Canary Seed (International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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  14. Obesogens in Foods.Biomolecules · 2022
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Obesity and endocrine-disrupting chemicals.Endocrine connections · 2021
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Adrianne SmithDepartment of Environmental Health Science, College of Public Health, University of Georgia, 150 Green Street, Athens, GA 30602, USA.. Electronic address: yuxz@uga.edu.
Xiaozhong YuDepartment of Environmental Health Science, College of Public Health, University of Georgia, 150 Green Street, Athens, GA 30602, USA.
Lei YinReproTox Biotech LLC, 111 Riverbend Drive, Athens, GA, USA. Electronic address: lei@uga.edu.
University of Georgia · US

Funding

Three-dimensional testicular cell co-culture model for reproductive toxicity screeningR44ES027374 · NIEHS · REPROTOX BIOTECH, LLC · PI YIN, LEI · 2018 to 2019
$1.5M
Innovative three-dimensional testicular Co-culture (Mini-Testis) model for reproductive toxicity testing: a pathway based High throughput (HT) and High Content Analysis (HCA)R43ES027374 · NIEHS · REPROTOX BIOTECH, LLC · PI YIN, LEI · 2016 to 2016
$202k
NIEHS NIH HHS R43 ES027374NIEHS NIH HHS R44 ES027374NIOSH CDC HHS R21 OH010473
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Environmental chemical exposure could be a contributor to the increasing obesity epidemic. Diazinon, an organophosphate insecticide, has been widely used in the agriculture, and exposure of the general population to diazinon has been reported. Diazinon has been known to induce neurotoxic effects mainly through the inhibition of acetylcholinesterase (AChE). However, its association with dysregulation of adipogenesis has been poorly investigated. The current study aimed to examine the mechanism of diazinon's effect on adipogenesis using the 3T3-L1 preadipocytes combined with a single-cell-based high-content analysis. The results showed that diazinon induced lipid droplet accumulation in a dose-dependent manner. The dynamic changes of adipogenic regulatory proteins and genes were examined at the three stages of adipogenesis (induction, differentiation, and maturation) in 3T3-L1 cells treated with various doses of diazinon (0, 1, 10, 100 μM) using real-time quantitative RT-PCR and Western Blot respectively. Diazinon significantly induced protein expression of transcriptional factors CCAAT-enhancer-binding proteins α (C/EBPα) and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ), their downstream proteins, fatty acid synthase (FASN), acetyl CoA carboxylase (ACC), fatty acid-binding protein 4 (FABP4), lipoprotein lipase (LPL), adiponectin and perilipin in dose and time-dependent manners. Similarly, the adipogenic genes were significantly induced in a dose and time-dependent manner compared to the relative controls. The current study demonstrates that diazinon promotes lipid accumulation and activates the adipogenic signaling pathway in the in vitro model.

Indexed as

3T3-L1 CellsAcetyl-CoA CarboxylaseAdipogenesisAdiponectinAnimalsBlotting, WesternCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-alphaCholinesterase InhibitorsDiazinonDose-Response Relationship, DrugFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsFatty Acid SynthasesInsecticidesLipid MetabolismLipoprotein LipaseMiceAcetyl-CoA CarboxylaseAdiponectinCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-alphaCholinesterase InhibitorsDiazinonFabp4 protein, mouseFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsFatty Acid SynthasesInsecticidesLipoprotein LipasePerilipin-1PPAR gamma3T3-L1AdipogenesisDiazinonObesogen

Identifiers

PMID30195387
PMCPMC6697052
OpenAlexW2826443001

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.