Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30194907›Full record

ReviewAmerican journal of medical genetics. Part A2018

Understanding the pediatric psychiatric phenotype of 22q11.2 deletion syndrome.

Ania M Fiksinski, Maude Schneider, Clodagh M Murphy, Marco Armando, Stefano Vicari, Jaume M Canyelles, Doron Gothelf, Stephan Eliez, Elemi J Breetvelt, Celso Arango and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in American journal of medical genetics. Part A, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Autism spectrum disorder and schizophrenia: An updated conceptual review.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Neurocognitive and Socio-Emotional Profile of Children with 22q11.2 Deletion Syndrome: Executive Functions, Social Processing Deficits and Clinical Implications.International journal of developmental neuroscience : the official journal of the International Society for Developmental Neuroscience · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Large-Scale Neuroimaging of Mental Illness.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Psychiatric Comorbidities in 1p36 Deletion Syndrome and Their Treatment-A Case Report.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 8 institutions in 9 countries.

Ania M FiksinskiDepartment of Psychiatry, Rudolf Magnus Institute of Neuroscience, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-8169-7721
Maude SchneiderDevelopmental Imaging and Psychopathology Lab, Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Clodagh M MurphySackler Institute for Translational Neurodevelopment and Department of Forensic and Neurodevelopmental Sciences, King's College London, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, London, UK.
Marco ArmandoDevelopmental Imaging and Psychopathology Lab, Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Stefano VicariChild and Adolescence Neuropsychiatry Unit, Department of Neuroscience, Children Hospital Bambino Gesù, Rome, Italy.
Jaume M CanyellesHospital Universitario Fundacion Alcorcon, Alcorcon, Espana.
Doron GothelfChild and Adolescent Psychiatry Unit Edmond and Lily Safra Children's Hospital, Sheba Medical Center, Sagol School of Neuroscience and Sackler School of Medicine Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Stephan EliezDevelopmental Imaging and Psychopathology Lab, Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Elemi J BreetveltDalglish Family 22q Clinic for Adults with 22q11.2 Deletion Syndrome, Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network, and Clinical Genetics Research Program, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Celso ArangoChild and Adolescent Psychiatry Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, IiSGM, School of Medicine, Universidad Complutense, CIBERSAM, Madrid, Spain.
Jacob A S VorstmanDepartment of Psychiatry, Rudolf Magnus Institute of Neuroscience, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
University of Geneva · CHUniversity Health Network · CABambino Gesù Children's Hospital · ITHospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón · ESHospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón · ESKing's College London · GBTel Aviv University · ILUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

"4/5 International Consortium on Brain and Behavior in 22q11.2 Deletion Syndrome"U01MH101722 · NIMH · KATHOLIEKE UNIVERSITEIT LEUVEN · PI SWILLEN, ANN · 2013 to 2016
$1.3M
Dissecting the effects of genomic variants on neurobehavioral dimensions in CNVs enriched for neuropsychiatric disordersU01MH119759 · NIMH · KATHOLIEKE UNIVERSITEIT LEUVEN · PI SWILLEN, ANN · 2019 to 2023
$513k
NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH101722NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH119759Ter Meulen Grant of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to provide an overview of current insights into the neurodevelopmental and psychiatric manifestations of 22q11.2 deletion syndrome (22q11DS) in children and adolescents. The pediatric neuropsychiatric expression of 22q11DS is characterized by high variability, both interindividual and intraindividual (different expressions over the lifespan). Besides varying levels of intellectual disability, the prevalence of autism spectrum disorders, attention deficit disorders, anxiety disorders, and psychotic disorders in young individuals with 22q11DS is significantly higher than in the general population, or in individuals with idiopathic intellectual disability. Possible explanations for this observed phenotypic variability will be discussed, including genetic pleiotropy, gene-environment interactions, the age-dependency of phenotypes, but also the impact of assessment and ascertainment bias as well as the limitations of our current diagnostic classification system. The implications inferred by these observations aforementioned bear direct relevance to both scientists and clinicians. Observations regarding the neuropsychiatric manifestations in individuals with 22q11DS exemplify the need for a dimensional approach to neuropsychiatric assessment, in addition to our current categorical diagnostic classification system. The potential usefulness of 22q11DS as a genetic model to study the early phases of schizophrenia as well as the phenomenon of neuropsychiatric pleiotropy observed in many CNV's will be delineated. From a clinical perspective, the importance of regular neuropsychiatric evaluations with attention to symptoms not always captured in diagnostic categories and of maintaining equilibrium between individual difficulties and competencies and environmental demands will be discussed.

Indexed as

PhenotypeAdolescentChildCognitionDiGeorge SyndromeFemaleHumansMaleMental Disorders22q11DSclinical implicationspediatric psychiatrypleiotropypsychiatryschizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID30194907
PMCPMC6209526
OpenAlexW2891123201

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.