Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30194564›Full record

ArticleInvestigational new drugs2019

CDKI-73: an orally bioavailable and highly efficacious CDK9 inhibitor against acute myeloid leukemia.

Muhammed H Rahaman, Yingyi Yu, Longjin Zhong, Julian Adams, Frankie Lam, Peng Li, Ben Noll, Robert Milne, Jun Peng, Shudong Wang

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Investigational new drugs, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  9. Article
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  12. Review
  13. CombinedPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  14. CDK9 inhibitors in cancer research.RSC medicinal chemistry · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Targeting transcription cycles in cancer.Nature reviews. Cancer · 2022
    Review
  17. Small molecule inhibitors of cyclin-dependent kinase 9 for cancer therapy.Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry · 2021
    Review
  18. Review
  19. P-TEFb as A Promising Therapeutic Target.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Muhammed H RahamanCentre for Drug Discovery and Development, School of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, University of South Australia Cancer Research Institute, University of South Australia, Adelaide, Australia.
Yingyi YuDepartment of Haematology, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, People's Republic of China.
Longjin ZhongCentre for Drug Discovery and Development, School of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, University of South Australia Cancer Research Institute, University of South Australia, Adelaide, Australia.
Julian AdamsCentre for Drug Discovery and Development, School of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, University of South Australia Cancer Research Institute, University of South Australia, Adelaide, Australia.
Frankie LamCentre for Drug Discovery and Development, School of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, University of South Australia Cancer Research Institute, University of South Australia, Adelaide, Australia.
Peng LiCentre for Drug Discovery and Development, School of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, University of South Australia Cancer Research Institute, University of South Australia, Adelaide, Australia.
Ben NollCentre for Drug Discovery and Development, School of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, University of South Australia Cancer Research Institute, University of South Australia, Adelaide, Australia.
Robert MilneCentre for Drug Discovery and Development, School of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, University of South Australia Cancer Research Institute, University of South Australia, Adelaide, Australia.
Jun PengDepartment of Haematology, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, People's Republic of China. junpeng88@sina.com.
Shudong WangCentre for Drug Discovery and Development, School of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, University of South Australia Cancer Research Institute, University of South Australia, Adelaide, Australia. shudong.wang@unisa.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0001-6225-5525
University of South Australia · AUQilu Hospital of Shandong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is the most common form of acute leukemia with dismal long-term prognosis with age. The most aggressive subtype of AML is MLL-AML that is characterized by translocations of the mixed-lineage leukemia gene (MLL) and resistance to conventional chemotherapy. Cyclin dependent kinase 9 (CDK9) plays a crucial role in the MLL-driven oncogenic transcription, and hence, inhibiting activity of CDK9 has been proposed as a promising strategy for treatment of AML. We investigated the therapeutic potential of CDKI-73, one of the most potent CDK9 inhibitors, against a panel of AML cell lines and samples derived from 97 patients. CDKI-73 induced cancer cells undergoing apoptosis through transcriptional downregulation of anti-apoptotic proteins Bcl-2, Mcl-1 and XIAP by majorly targeting CDK9. Contrastively, it was relatively low toxic to the bone marrow cells of healthy donors. In MV4-11 xenograft mouse models, oral administration of CDKI-73 resulted in a marked inhibition of tumor growth (p < 0.0001) and prolongation of animal life span (P < 0.001) without causing body weight loss and other overt toxicities. The study suggests that CDKI-73 can be developed as a highly efficacious and orally deliverable therapeutic agent for treatment of AML.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAdultAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBenzenesulfonamidesBiological AvailabilityBone Marrow CellsCell Line, TumorCyclin-Dependent Kinase 9FemaleHumansLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMaleMice, Inbred BALB C3-(5-fluoro-4-(4-methyl-2-(methylamino)thiazol-5-yl)pyrimidin-2-ylamino)benzenesulfonamideAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBenzenesulfonamidesCDK9 protein, humanCyclin-Dependent Kinase 9Protein Kinase InhibitorsPyrimidinesSulfonamidesAMLApoptosisCDK9CDKI-73MLL-AMLMV4–11 xenograft

Identifiers

PMID30194564
OpenAlexW2891225268

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.