Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30194394›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Projected amplification of food web bioaccumulation of MeHg and PCBs under climate change in the Northeastern Pacific.

Juan José Alava, Andrés M Cisneros-Montemayor, U Rashid Sumaila, William W L Cheung

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Human Health and Ocean Pollution.Annals of global health · 2020
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Brain diseases in changing climate.Environmental research · 2019
    Review
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Juan José AlavaInstitute for the Oceans and Fisheries, University of British Columbia, AERL 2202 Main Mall, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z4, Canada. j.alava@oceans.ubc.ca.ORCID 0000-0002-6312-7776
Andrés M Cisneros-MontemayorInstitute for the Oceans and Fisheries, University of British Columbia, AERL 2202 Main Mall, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z4, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-4132-5317
U Rashid SumailaInstitute for the Oceans and Fisheries, University of British Columbia, AERL 2202 Main Mall, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z4, Canada.
William W L CheungInstitute for the Oceans and Fisheries, University of British Columbia, AERL 2202 Main Mall, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z4, Canada.
University of British Columbia · CAFisheries and Oceans Canada · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Climate change increases exposure and bioaccumulation of pollutants in marine organisms, posing substantial ecophysiological and ecotoxicological risks. Here, we applied a trophodynamic ecosystem model to examine the bioaccumulation of organic mercury (MeHg) and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in a Northeastern Pacific marine food web under climate change. We found largely heterogeneous sensitivity in climate-pollution impacts between chemicals and trophic groups. Concentration of MeHg and PCBs in top predators, including resident killer whales, is projected to be amplified by 8 and 3%, respectively, by 2100 under a high carbon emission scenario (Representative Concentration Pathway 8.5) relative to a no-climate change control scenario. However, the level of amplification increases with higher carbon emission scenario for MeHg, but decreases for PCBs. Such idiosyncratic responses are shaped by the differences in bioaccumulation pathways between MeHg and PCBs, and the modifications of food web dynamics between different levels of climate change. Climate-induced pollutant amplification in mid-trophic level predators (Chinook salmon) are projected to be higher (~10%) than killer whales. Overall, the predicted trophic magnification factor is ten-fold higher in MeHg than in PCBs under high CO

Indexed as

Climate ChangeFood ChainAnimalsMercury CompoundsPacific OceanPolychlorinated BiphenylsSalmonWhale, KillerMercury CompoundsPolychlorinated Biphenyls

Identifiers

PMID30194394
PMCPMC6128847
OpenAlexW2889859860

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.