Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30193674›Full record

ArticleMayo Clinic proceedings2018

Aging, Obesity, and the Incidence of Diverticulitis: A Population-Based Study.

Tae Hee Lee, Pratyusha Tirumani Setty, Gopanandan Parthasarathy, Kent R Bailey, Christina M Wood-Wentz, Joel G Fletcher, Naoki Takahashi, Sundeep Khosla, Michael R Moynagh, Alan R Zinsmeister and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mayo Clinic proceedings, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. The value of CA125 in predicting acute complicated colonic diverticulitis.International journal of colorectal disease · 2023
    Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tae Hee LeeDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Pratyusha Tirumani SettyDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Gopanandan ParthasarathyDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Kent R BaileyDepartment of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Christina M Wood-WentzDepartment of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Joel G FletcherDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Naoki TakahashiDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Sundeep KhoslaDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes, Metabolism, and Nutrition, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN; Department of Physiology and Biomedical Engineering, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Michael R MoynaghDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Alan R ZinsmeisterDepartment of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Adil E BharuchaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN. Electronic address: bharucha.adil@mayo.edu.
Mayo Clinic in Arizona · USMayo Clinic in Florida · US

Funding

Mayo Clinic Center for Clinical and Translational Science (CCaTS UL1 Supplement - Dr. Timothy Curry)UL1TR002377 · NCATS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI VESNA D GAROVIC · 2017 to 2026
$78.4M
EPIDEMIOLOGY OF AGE-RELATED BONE LOSS, &FRACTURESR01AR027065 · NIAMS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI AMIN, SHREYASEE, KHOSLA, SUNDEEP · 1986 to 2020
$14.9M
Rochester Epidemiology ProjectR01AG034676 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI ROCCA, WALTER A, ST SAUVER, JENNIFER LYNN · 2010 to 2019
$9.5M
Pathophysiology of Anorectal DisordersR01DK078924 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI BHARUCHA, ADIL E. · 2008 to 2023
$5.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002377NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR027065NIA NIH HHS R01 AG034676NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK078924
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo understand why the population-based incidence of diverticulitis has increased over time, we studied temporal changes in age, body mass index (BMI), and diverticulitis in Olmsted County, Minnesota. PARTICIPANTS AND

methodsWe compared the BMIs of 2967 patients with diverticulitis and 9795 people without diverticulitis from January 1, 1980, through December 31, 2007. Because BMI is a surrogate for adipose tissue, computed tomographic estimations of abdominal fat content were compared between 381 diverticulitis cases and 381 age- and sex-matched controls.

resultsBetween 1980 and 2007, the prevalence of obesity increased from 12% to 49% in the population and from 19% to 40% in patients with diverticulitis (P<.001 for both). Temporal trends in age, BMI, and the increased incidence of diverticulitis in people with normal BMI accounted for 48%, 47%, and 20%, respectively, of corresponding trends in diverticulitis. The secular decline in the proportion of people with normal BMI was partly offset by an increased incidence of diverticulitis in such people. In the case-control study, BMI was greater in cases than in controls (P=.001). However, after incorporating abdominal visceral (odds ratio [OR], 2.4; 95% CI, 1.6-3.7) and subcutaneous (OR, 2.9; 95% CI, 1.7-5.2) fat content (both associated with diverticulitis), BMI was associated with lower risk (OR, 0.8; 95% CI, 0.7-0.8) of diverticulitis.

conclusionAging, increasing obesity, and the increased incidence of diverticulitis in people with normal BMI account for the temporal increase in diverticulitis. Rather than BMI per se, increased abdominal visceral and subcutaneous fat are independently associated with diverticulitis. The incidence of diverticulitis, which is among the most common gastrointestinal diagnoses in hospitalized patients, has increased markedly since 2000. This study suggests that aging, increasing obesity, and the increased incidence of diverticulitis in people with normal BMI account for the temporal increase in diverticulitis.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsBody Mass IndexCase-Control StudiesDiverticulitisFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedMinnesotaObesityPopulation DynamicsRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID30193674
PMCPMC6200415
OpenAlexW2890230671

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.