Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30191383›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology2019

Executive Dysfunction Early Postnatal Biomarkers among Children Born Extremely Preterm.

Alan Leviton, Robert M Joseph, Raina N Fichorova, Elizabeth N Allred, H Gerry Taylor, T Michael O'Shea, Olaf Dammann

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. The association ofFrontiers in neurology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Alan LevitonBoston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02115-5724, USA. alan.leviton@childrens.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-8152-7012
Robert M JosephBoston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Raina N FichorovaBrigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Elizabeth N AllredBoston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02115-5724, USA.
H Gerry TaylorRainbow Babies & Children's Hospital and Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
T Michael O'SheaUniversity of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Olaf DammannTufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, 02111, USA.
Boston Children's Hospital · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USRainbow Babies & Children's Hospital · USTufts University · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Neonatal Biomarkers in Extremely Preterm Babies Predict Childhood Brain DisordersU01NS040069 · NINDS · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL BOSTON · PI KUBAN, KARL · 2001 to 2014
$34.0M
SYNAPTIC MECHANISMS IN HIPPOCAMPAL EPILEPTOGENESISP30HD018655 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL BOSTON · PI POMEROY, SCOTT LOREN · 1985 to 2015
$26.2M
Environment, Epigenetics, Neurodevelopment & Health of Extremely Preterm ChildrenUG3OD023348 · OD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI FRY, REBECCA, O'SHEA, MICHAEL · 2016 to 2024
$7.4M
Mouse Neurodevelopmental Behavior CoreU54HD090255 · NICHD · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI POMEROY, SCOTT LOREN · 2016 to 2020
$5.2M
Circulating Immune Biomarkers and Retinopathy of PrematurityR01EY021820 · NEI · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI DAMMANN, OLAF · 2013 to 2016
$1.7M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY021820NICHD NIH HHS P30 HD018655NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD090255NIH HHS UG3 OD023348NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS040069
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We evaluated the relationship between blood levels of inflammatory and neurotrophic proteins during the first postnatal month in 692 children born before the 28th week of gestation and executive function limitations among those 10-year olds who had an IQ ≥ 70. The measures of dysfunction were Z-scores ≤ -1 on the Differential Ability Scales-II working memory (WM) assessment) (N = 164), the NEPSY-II (A Developmental NEuroPSYchological Assessment-II) Inhibition-Inhibition assessment) (N = 350), the NEPSY-II Inhibition-Switching assessment) (N = 345), as well as a Z-score ≤ -1 on all three assessments (identified as the executive dysfunction composite (N = 104). Increased risks of the executive dysfunction composite associated with high concentrations of inflammatory proteins (IL-8, TNF-α, and ICAM-1) were modulated by high concentrations of neurotrophic proteins. This pattern of modulation by neurotrophins of increased risk associated with inflammation was also seen for the working memory limitation, but only with high concentrations of IL-8 and TNF-α, and the switching limitation, but only with high concentrations of ICAM-1. We infer that among children born extremely preterm, risks of executive function limitations might be explained by perinatal systemic inflammation in the absence of adequate neurotrophic capability.

Indexed as

Executive FunctionBiomarkersChildFemaleHumansInfant, Extremely PrematureInfant, NewbornInflammationInhibition, PsychologicalIntelligence TestsIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1Interleukin-8MaleNerve Growth FactorsProspective StudiesTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaBiomarkersCXCL8 protein, humanICAM1 protein, humanIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1Interleukin-8Nerve Growth FactorsTNF protein, humanTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaExecutive functionInfant, premature/bloodInflammationNeurodevelopmentNeurotrophic factors

Identifiers

PMID30191383
PMCPMC6401360
OpenAlexW2890295218

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.