Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30191079›Full record

ArticleKDD : proceedings. International Conference on Knowledge Discovery & Data Mining2018

Generalized Score Functions for Causal Discovery.

Biwei Huang, Kun Zhang, Yizhu Lin, Bernhard Schölkopf, Clark Glymour

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in KDD : proceedings. International Conference on Knowledge Discovery & Data Mining, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Deep causal learning for robotic intelligence.Frontiers in neurorobotics · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Biwei HuangDepartment of Philosophy, Carnegie Mellon University.
Kun ZhangDepartment of Philosophy, Carnegie Mellon University.
Yizhu LinDepartment of Philosophy, Carnegie Mellon University.
Bernhard SchölkopfMPI for Intelligent Systems, Tübingen, Germany.
Clark GlymourDepartment of Philosophy, Carnegie Mellon University.

Funding

TrainingU54HG008540 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BAHAR, IVET, BERG, JEREMY M · 2014 to 2018
$12.8M
Supplement Plan for EFFECTIVE CONNECTIVITY IN BRAIN NETWORKS: Detecting network disruption in Alzheimeir's using sub-second temporal resolutionR01EB022858 · NIBIB · RUTGERS THE STATE UNIV OF NJ NEWARK · PI HANSON, STEPHEN JOSÉ · 2016 to 2018
$1.6M
INTEGRATIVE GRAPHICAL MODELS FOR LARGE MULTI-MODAL BIOMEDICAL DATAR01LM012087 · NLM · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BENOS, PANAGIOTIS V, GLYMOUR, CLARK · 2015 to 2018
$1.3M
NHGRI NIH HHS U54 HG008540NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB022858NLM NIH HHS R01 LM012087
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Discovery of causal relationships from observational data is a fundamental problem. Roughly speaking, there are two types of methods for causal discovery, constraint-based ones and score-based ones. Score-based methods avoid the multiple testing problem and enjoy certain advantages compared to constraint-based ones. However, most of them need strong assumptions on the functional forms of causal mechanisms, as well as on data distributions, which limit their applicability. In practice the precise information of the underlying model class is usually unknown. If the above assumptions are violated, both spurious and missing edges may result. In this paper, we introduce generalized score functions for causal discovery based on the characterization of general (conditional) independence relationships between random variables, without assuming particular model classes. In particular, we exploit regression in RKHS to capture the dependence in a non-parametric way. The resulting causal discovery approach produces asymptotically correct results in rather general cases, which may have nonlinear causal mechanisms, a wide class of data distributions, mixed continuous and discrete data, and multidimensional variables. Experimental results on both synthetic and real-world data demonstrate the efficacy of our proposed approach.

Identifiers

PMID30191079
PMCPMC6123020

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.