ArticleJournal of the American College of Cardiology2018
Association of Assisted Reproductive Technologies With Arterial Hypertension During Adolescence.
Article in Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00837642 (Vascular Dysfunction in Offspring of Assisted Reproduction Technologies), which is not on this map. Cited by 69 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Vascular Dysfunction in Offspring of Assisted Reproduction Technologies
Who cites it
69 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 161 citations in OpenAlex.
- Infertility treatment and offspring blood pressure-a systematic review and meta-analysis.Human reproduction update · 2025Pooled it
- Long-term cardiometabolic health in people born after assisted reproductive technology: a multi-cohort analysis.European heart journal · 2023Pooled it
- Risk factors during first 1,000 days of life for carotid intima-media thickness in infants, children, and adolescents: A systematic review with meta-analyses.PLoS medicine · 2020Pooled it
- Analyses of child cardiometabolic phenotype following assisted reproductive technologies using a pragmatic trial emulation approach.Nature communications · 2021Trial
- Epigenetic, environmental, and sex-specific programming of long-term health in Assisted Reproductive Technologies-conceived offspring†.Biology of reproduction · 2026Review
- Effects of assisted reproductive techniques on offspring cardiovascular health: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2026Review
- Mouse placentae generated by in vitro fertilization exhibit altered gene expression, activated hypoxia responses, and reduced fitness†.Biology of reproduction · 2026Article
- Transgenerational Impact of Environmental Change.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026Review
- The effect of in vitro fertilization on the cardiac health of mice.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2025Article
- Cardiorespiratory fitness and muscle strength in offspring conceived through assisted reproductive technologies: results from the Munich heARTerY-study.European journal of pediatrics · 2025Observational
- Twenty-Four Hour Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring in Offspring Conceived Through Assisted Reproductive Technologies.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Review
- The interplay between mitochondrial DNA genotypes, female infertility, ovarian response, and mutagenesis in oocytes.Human reproduction open · 2025Article
- Children born to subfertile couples, how are they doing? Evidence from research.Archives of disease in childhood · 2024Review
- Direction-aware functional class scoring enrichment analysis of infinium DNA methylation data.Epigenetics · 2024Article
- Vascular Health in Adults Born After Using Assisted Reproductive Technologies.Pediatric cardiology · 2024Article
- Assisted Reproductive Technologies: A New Player in the Foetal Programming of Childhood and Adult Diseases?Pediatric reports · 2024Review
- Pathologic maternal and neonatal outcomes associated with programmed embryo transfer.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2024Review
- Ultrasound evaluation of the cardiovascular system in offspring conceived through assisted reproductive technology.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2024Review
- The Long-Term Outcome of Children Conceived Through Assisted Reproductive Technology.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2024Review
9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundAssisted reproductive technologies (ART) have been shown to induce premature vascular aging in apparently healthy children. In mice, ART-induced premature vascular aging evolves into arterial hypertension. Given the young age of the human ART group, long-term sequelae of ART-induced alterations of the cardiovascular phenotype are unknown.
objectivesThis study hypothesized that vascular alterations persist in adolescents and young adults conceived by ART and that arterial hypertension possibly represents the first detectable clinically relevant endpoint in this group.
methodsFive years after the initial assessment, the study investigators reassessed vascular function and performed 24-h ambulatory blood pressure (BP) monitoring (ABPM) in 54 young, apparently healthy participants conceived through ART and 43 age- and sex-matched controls.
resultsPremature vascular aging persisted in ART-conceived subjects, as evidenced by a roughly 25% impairment of flow-mediated dilation of the brachial artery (p < 0.001) and increased pulse-wave velocity and carotid intima-media thickness. Most importantly, ABPM values (systolic BP, 119.8 ± 9.1 mm Hg vs. 115.7 ± 7.0 mm Hg, p = 0.03; diastolic BP, 71.4 ± 6.1 mm Hg vs. 69.1 ± 4.2 mm Hg, p = 0.02 ART vs. control) and BP variability were markedly higher in ART-conceived subjects than in control subjects. Eight of the 52 ART participants, but only 1 of the 43 control participants (p = 0.041 ART vs. controls) fulfilled ABPM criteria of arterial hypertension (>130/80 mm Hg and/or >95th percentile).
conclusionsART-induced premature vascular aging persists in apparently healthy adolescents and young adults without any other detectable classical cardiovascular risk factors and progresses to arterial hypertension. (Vascular Dysfunction in Offspring of Assisted Reproduction Technologies; NCT00837642.).
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.