Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30190000›Full record

Observational studyJournal of the American College of Cardiology2018

Low Diastolic Blood Pressure Is Associated With Angina in Patients With Chronic Coronary Artery Disease.

Poghni A Peri-Okonny, Krishna K Patel, Philip G Jones, Tracie Breeding, Kensey L Gosch, John A Spertus, Suzanne V Arnold

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Poghni A Peri-OkonnySaint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute, Kansas City, Missouri; University of Missouri-Kansas City, Kansas City, Missouri. Electronic address: periokonnyp@umkc.edu.
Krishna K PatelSaint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute, Kansas City, Missouri; University of Missouri-Kansas City, Kansas City, Missouri.
Philip G JonesSaint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute, Kansas City, Missouri; University of Missouri-Kansas City, Kansas City, Missouri.
Tracie BreedingSaint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute, Kansas City, Missouri.
Kensey L GoschSaint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute, Kansas City, Missouri.
John A SpertusSaint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute, Kansas City, Missouri; University of Missouri-Kansas City, Kansas City, Missouri.
Suzanne V ArnoldSaint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute, Kansas City, Missouri; University of Missouri-Kansas City, Kansas City, Missouri.
Saint Luke's Health System · USSaint Luke's Hospital · US

Funding

CARDIOVASCULAR OUTCOMES RESEARCH TRAINING PROGRAMT32HL110837 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI KANSAS CITY · PI JOHN A SPERTUS · 2012 to 2026
$5.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL110837
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn patients with coronary artery disease (CAD), low diastolic blood pressure (DBP) is associated with increased risk of myocardial infarction, but its association with angina is unknown.

objectivesThe goal of this study was to examine the association of low DBP and angina in patients with CAD.

methodsThe study assessed the frequency of angina (measured by using the Seattle Angina Questionnaire-Angina Frequency score) according to DBP in patients with known CAD from 25 U.S. cardiology clinics. Hierarchical logistic regression was used to test the association between DBP and angina, with a spline term for DBP to assess nonlinearity.

resultsAmong 1,259 outpatients with CAD, 411 (33%) reported angina in the prior month, with higher rates in the lowest DBP quartile (40 to 64 mm Hg: 37%). In the unadjusted model, DBP was associated with angina with a J-shaped relationship (p = 0.017, p for nonlinearity = 0.027), with a progressive increase in odds of angina as DBP decreased below ∼70 to 80 mm Hg. This association remained significant after sequential adjustment for demographic characteristics (p = 0.002), comorbidities (p = 0.002), heart rate (p = 0.002), systolic blood pressure (p = 0.046), and antihypertensive antianginal medications (p = 0.045).

conclusionsIn patients with chronic CAD, there seemed to be an association between lower DBP and increased odds of angina. If validated, these findings suggest that clinicians should consider less aggressive blood pressure control in patients with CAD and angina.

Indexed as

AgedAge FactorsAngina PectorisBlood PressureBody Mass IndexCardiovascular AgentsCoronary Artery DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesDiastoleDiureticsFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleNitratesRanolazineCardiovascular AgentsDiureticsNitratesRanolazineanginacoronary artery diseasediastolic blood pressure

Identifiers

PMID30190000
PMCPMC6309611
OpenAlexW2889114112

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.