Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30189292›Full record

ReviewPharmacology & therapeutics2019

Druggable targets in the Rho pathway and their promise for therapeutic control of blood pressure.

Rachel A Dee, Kevin D Mangum, Xue Bai, Christopher P Mack, Joan M Taylor

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. The machinery of healthy vasoconstriction: an overview.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Discovery of vascular Rho kinase (ROCK) inhibitory peptides.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2019
    Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rachel A DeeDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Kevin D MangumDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Xue BaiDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Christopher P MackDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA; McAllister Heart Institute, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Joan M TaylorDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA; McAllister Heart Institute, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA. Electronic address: joan_m_taylor@med.unc.edu.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Genetic and epigenetic regulation of vascular smooth muscle cell phenotype and contractilityR01HL109607 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MACK, CHRISTOPHER P. · 2012 to 2022
$3.0M
Role of The Rho-GAP GRAF3 In The Pathogenesis of Human HypertensionR01HL130367 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MACK, CHRISTOPHER P., TAYLOR, JOAN M · 2016 to 2019
$2.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL109607NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL130367
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prevalence of high blood pressure (also known as hypertension) has steadily increased over the last few decades. Known as a silent killer, hypertension increases the risk for cardiovascular disease and can lead to stroke, heart attack, kidney failure and associated sequela. While numerous hypertensive therapies are currently available, it is estimated that only half of medicated patients exhibit blood pressure control. This signifies the need for a better understanding of the underlying cause of disease and for more effective therapies. While blood pressure homeostasis is very complex and involves the integrated control of multiple body systems, smooth muscle contractility and arterial resistance are important contributors. Strong evidence from pre-clinical animal models and genome-wide association studies indicate that smooth muscle contraction and BP homeostasis are governed by the small GTPase RhoA and its downstream target, Rho kinase. In this review, we summarize the signaling pathways and regulators that impart tight spatial-temporal control of RhoA activity in smooth muscle cells and discuss current therapeutic strategies to target these RhoA pathway components. We also discuss known allelic variations in the RhoA pathway and consider how these polymorphisms may affect genetic risk for hypertension and its clinical manifestations.

Indexed as

Blood PressureAnimalsGTPase-Activating ProteinsHumansrhoA GTP-Binding ProteinSignal TransductionGTPase-Activating ProteinsrhoA GTP-Binding ProteinBlood pressureGTPase activating protein (GAP)Guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF)RhoARho Kinase (ROCK)Smooth muscle

Identifiers

PMID30189292
PMCPMC7235948
OpenAlexW2890096413

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.