Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30189098›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2018

CRISPR-Cas adaptation in Escherichia coli requires RecBCD helicase but not nuclease activity, is independent of homologous recombination, and is antagonized by 5' ssDNA exonucleases.

Marin Radovcic, Tom Killelea, Ekaterina Savitskaya, Lukas Wettstein, Edward L Bolt, Ivana Ivancic-Bace

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Molecular mechanisms and biotechnology applications of CRISPR-Cas12a.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Reverse transcriptases prime DNA synthesis.Nucleic acids research · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Digging into the lesser-known aspects of CRISPR biology.International microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Detection of CRISPR adaptation.Biochemical Society transactions · 2020
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Marin RadovcicDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Croatia.
Tom KilleleaSchool of Life Sciences, University of Nottingham, UK.
Ekaterina SavitskayaCenter for Life Sciences, Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology, Moscow 143028, Russia.
Lukas WettsteinSchool of Life Sciences, University of Nottingham, UK.
Edward L BoltSchool of Life Sciences, University of Nottingham, UK.
Ivana Ivancic-BaceDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Croatia.
University of Nottingham · GBUniversity of Zagreb · HRInstitute of Molecular Genetics · RU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prokaryotic adaptive immunity is established against mobile genetic elements (MGEs) by 'naïve adaptation' when DNA fragments from a newly encountered MGE are integrated into CRISPR-Cas systems. In Escherichia coli, DNA integration catalyzed by Cas1-Cas2 integrase is well understood in mechanistic and structural detail but much less is known about events prior to integration that generate DNA for capture by Cas1-Cas2. Naïve adaptation in E. coli is thought to depend on the DNA helicase-nuclease RecBCD for generating DNA fragments for capture by Cas1-Cas2. The genetics presented here show that naïve adaptation does not require RecBCD nuclease activity but that helicase activity may be important. RecA loading by RecBCD inhibits adaptation explaining previously observed adaptation phenotypes that implicated RecBCD nuclease activity. Genetic analysis of other E. coli nucleases and naïve adaptation revealed that 5' ssDNA tailed DNA molecules promote new spacer acquisition. We show that purified E. coli Cas1-Cas2 complex binds to and nicks 5' ssDNA tailed duplexes and propose that E. coli Cas1-Cas2 nuclease activity on such DNA structures supports naïve adaptation.

Indexed as

CRISPR-Cas SystemsAdaptation, PhysiologicalBase SequenceCRISPR-Associated ProteinsDeoxyribonucleasesDNA HelicasesDNA, Single-StrandedEndodeoxyribonucleasesEndonucleasesEscherichia coliEscherichia coli ProteinsExodeoxyribonuclease VHomologous RecombinationPhosphodiesterase IProtein BindingCas2 protein, E coliCRISPR-Associated ProteinsDeoxyribonucleasesDNA HelicasesDNA, Single-StrandedEndodeoxyribonucleasesEndonucleasesEscherichia coli ProteinsExodeoxyribonuclease VPhosphodiesterase IYgbT protein, E coli

Identifiers

PMID30189098
PMCPMC6212769
OpenAlexW2891425338

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.