Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30188499›Full record

ArticlePediatric research2018

Mesenchymal stem cells transplantation attenuates brain injury and enhances bacterial clearance in Escherichia coli meningitis in newborn rats.

So Yoon Ahn, Yun Sil Chang, Young Eun Kim, Se In Sung, Dong Kyung Sung, Won Soon Park

Open access · hybridAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Serum troponin I: a potential biomarker of hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy in term newborns.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

So Yoon AhnSamsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Yun Sil ChangSamsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Young Eun KimDepartment of Health Sciences and Technology, SAIHST, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, South Korea.
Se In SungSamsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Dong Kyung SungSamsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Won Soon ParkSamsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea. wonspark@skku.edu.
Sungkyunkwan University · KRSamsung Medical Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveNeonatal meningitis caused by Escherichia coli results in significant mortality and neurological disabilities, with few effective treatments. Recently, we demonstrated that human umbilical cord blood-derived mesenchymal stem cell (hUCB-MSC) transplantation attenuated E. coli-induced severe pneumonia, primarily by reducing inflammation and enhancing bacterial clearance. This study aimed to determine whether intraventricular transplantation of hUCB-MSCs attenuated the brain injury in E. coli meningitis in newborn rats.

methodsMeningitis without concomitant bacteremia was induced by intraventricular injection of 5 × 10

resultMeningitis modeling induced robust proliferation of E. coli in the cerebrospinal fluid and increased mortality in rat pups, and MSC transplantation significantly reduced this bacterial growth and the mortality rate. Impaired sensorimotor function in the meningitis rats was ameliorated by MSCs injection. MSCs transplantation also attenuated meningitis caused brain injury including cerebral ventricular dilatation, brain cell death, reactive gliosis, and inflammatory response.

conclusionIntraventricular transplantation of hUCB-MSCs significantly improved survival and attenuated the brain injury via anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects in experimental neonatal E. coli meningitis.

Indexed as

Mesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationAnimalsAnimals, NewbornBody WeightBrain InjuriesColony Count, MicrobialCytokinesEscherichia coliInflammation MediatorsMagnetic Resonance ImagingMeningitis, Escherichia coliRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySurvival RateCytokinesInflammation Mediators

Identifiers

PMID30188499
OpenAlexW2887409253

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.