Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30187363›Full record

ArticleClinical reviews in allergy & immunology2019

Sjögren's Syndrome and Autoimmune Thyroid Disease: Two Sides of the Same Coin.

Juan-Manuel Anaya, Paula Restrepo-Jiménez, Yhojan Rodríguez, Mónica Rodríguez-Jiménez, Yeny Acosta-Ampudia, Diana M Monsalve, Yovana Pacheco, Carolina Ramírez-Santana, Nicolás Molano-González, Rubén D Mantilla

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Hashimoto's Thyroiditis and Dry Eye Disease.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Thyroid Disease and Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2023
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Immunobiology of T Cells in Sjögren's Syndrome.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Juan-Manuel AnayaCenter for Autoimmune Diseases Research (CREA), School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universidad del Rosario, Carrera 24 No 63-B-69, Bogota, Colombia. juan.anaya@urosario.edu.co.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6444-1249
Paula Restrepo-JiménezCenter for Autoimmune Diseases Research (CREA), School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universidad del Rosario, Carrera 24 No 63-B-69, Bogota, Colombia.
Yhojan RodríguezCenter for Autoimmune Diseases Research (CREA), School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universidad del Rosario, Carrera 24 No 63-B-69, Bogota, Colombia.
Mónica Rodríguez-JiménezCenter for Autoimmune Diseases Research (CREA), School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universidad del Rosario, Carrera 24 No 63-B-69, Bogota, Colombia.
Yeny Acosta-AmpudiaCenter for Autoimmune Diseases Research (CREA), School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universidad del Rosario, Carrera 24 No 63-B-69, Bogota, Colombia.
Diana M MonsalveCenter for Autoimmune Diseases Research (CREA), School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universidad del Rosario, Carrera 24 No 63-B-69, Bogota, Colombia.
Yovana PachecoCenter for Autoimmune Diseases Research (CREA), School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universidad del Rosario, Carrera 24 No 63-B-69, Bogota, Colombia.
Carolina Ramírez-SantanaCenter for Autoimmune Diseases Research (CREA), School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universidad del Rosario, Carrera 24 No 63-B-69, Bogota, Colombia.
Nicolás Molano-GonzálezCenter for Autoimmune Diseases Research (CREA), School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universidad del Rosario, Carrera 24 No 63-B-69, Bogota, Colombia.
Rubén D MantillaCenter for Autoimmune Diseases Research (CREA), School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universidad del Rosario, Carrera 24 No 63-B-69, Bogota, Colombia.

Funding

Colciencias 122254531722 and 0425-2013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The coexistence of Sjögren's syndrome (SS) and autoimmune thyroid disease (AITD) has been documented. However, there is no consensus whether this coexistence should be considered as the same nosological condition or as polyautoimmunity. Thus, in this monocentric retrospective study, patients with SS alone (i.e., primary) were compared with patients with SS and AITD. In addition, a discussion of previous studies including those about genetic and environmental factors influencing the development of both conditions is presented. In our series, all patients with AITD had Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT). No significant differences in age, gender, age of disease onset, and disease duration were found between the two groups. Lymphadenopathy and urticaria were more frequently registered in patients with SS-HT than in patients with SS alone (p < 0.05). Anti-Ro/SSA antibodies were more frequent in the primary SS group (p = 0.01). SS-HT patients were more likely to report a positive history of smoking (p = 0.03). The clinical expression of SS varies slightly when HT coexists. Although both entities share common physiopathological mechanisms as part of the autoimmune tautology, they are nosologically different and their coexistence should be interpreted as polyautoimmunity. Further studies based on polyautoimmunity would allow establishing a new taxonomy of autoimmune diseases.

Indexed as

AgedAntibodies, AntinuclearAutoimmunityB-LymphocytesCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCigarette SmokingColombiaFemaleHashimoto DiseaseHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIHLA AntigensHumansLymphocyte ActivationMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceAntibodies, AntinuclearHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIHLA AntigensSS-A antibodiesAutoimmune diseasesAutoimmune tautologyAutoimmune thyroid diseaseHashimoto’s thyroiditisPolyautoimmunitySjögren’s syndromeTaxonomy

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.