Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30186960›Full record

ArticleLaryngoscope investigative otolaryngology2018

Is There a Difference in Staging and Treatment of Head and Neck Squamous Cell Tumors Between Tertiary Care and Community-Based Institutions?

Sarah R Akkina, Roderick Y Kim, Chaz L Stucken, Melissa A Pynnonen, Carol R Bradford

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 87% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah R AkkinaUniversity of Michigan Medical School Ann Arbor Michigan.ORCID 0000-0002-0166-3901
Roderick Y KimUniversity of Michigan Medical School Ann Arbor Michigan.
Chaz L StuckenDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery University of Michigan Health System Ann Arbor Michigan.
Melissa A PynnonenDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery University of Michigan Health System Ann Arbor Michigan.
Carol R BradfordDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery University of Michigan Health System Ann Arbor Michigan.
Michigan Medicine · USUniversity of Michigan · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

XenograftP30CA046592 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI THEODORE S LAWRENCE · 1988 to 2026
$178.2M
Therapeutic Potential and Mechanism of Action of Potent Small Molecule InhibitorsP50CA097248 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI WOLF, GREGORY T · 2002 to 2013
$25.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA046592NCI NIH HHS P50 CA097248
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo characterize the differences in the staging and treatment of patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma between a tertiary care center and community-based practices.

methodsThis study is a retrospective chart review of 943 adult patients with head and neck squamous cell cancer presenting to a tertiary care center between 2008 and 2014 as part of the University of Michigan Head and Neck Cancer Specialized Program of Research Excellence (UM HN-SPORE) database. Demographic information, diagnostic testing, staging information, and treatment recommendations were recorded.

resultsOf 943 patients reviewed, 159 had documentation of tumor stage that was assigned by the community-based practice. Of these, 53% had a tumor staging change made at the tertiary care center, with 43% of patients upstaged and 10% of patients downstaged. Fifty-one percent received different treatment than had previously been offered at the community-based practice, although only 31% of these patients had a change in tumor staging.

conclusionOver half of patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma who are evaluated at a tertiary care center after the initial evaluation at a community-based practice have their tumors staged differently, with the majority upstaged. A significant number of these patients also received different treatment than was initially offered at the referring practice. Future studies are required to determine whether these differences have an effect on tumor recurrence and patient survival rates. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 2c (Outcomes Research).

Indexed as

Adult head and neck squamous cell carcinomaneoplasm stagingtertiary care center

Identifiers

PMID30186960
PMCPMC6119783
OpenAlexW2886071825

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.