Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30186821›Full record

ReviewCanadian journal of gastroenterology & hepatology2018

Chronic Hepatitis C Association with Diabetes Mellitus and Cardiovascular Risk in the Era of DAA Therapy.

Sylvia Drazilova, Jakub Gazda, Martin Janicko, Peter Jarcuska

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Canadian journal of gastroenterology & hepatology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Renal Manifestations of Chronic Hepatitis C: A Review.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sylvia DrazilovaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hospital Poprad, Poprad, Slovakia.
Jakub Gazda1st Department of Internal Medicine, PJ Safarik University, Faculty of Medicine and L Pasteur University Hospital, Kosice, Slovakia.
Martin Janicko1st Department of Internal Medicine, PJ Safarik University, Faculty of Medicine and L Pasteur University Hospital, Kosice, Slovakia.ORCID 0000-0002-3329-3968
Peter Jarcuska1st Department of Internal Medicine, PJ Safarik University, Faculty of Medicine and L Pasteur University Hospital, Kosice, Slovakia.ORCID 0000-0001-6169-9984
University of Pavol Jozef Šafárik · SK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with chronic hepatitis C have both higher prevalence of diabetes mellitus type 2 (T2DM) and increased cardiovascular risk compared to never infected people. Sustained viral response (SVR) achievement led to decreasing incidence and prevalence of T2DM during the interferon era of HCV treatment. Currently, direct-acting antiviral drugs (DAA) are the gold standard for treating HCV infection, while yielding SVR in nearly all patients. In chronic HCV patients with T2DM (prediabetes most likely too), DAA therapy is associated with both better fasting glucose and glycated hemoglobin (HbA1C) controls; thus reducing pharmacotherapy in a certain part of patients is possible. Papers mentioned in the review confirmed DAA role in both total cholesterol (TC) and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) increase. This alteration was accompanied by an increase in high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) and a decrease in triglycerides (TG) verified by most of the studies. However, the clinical significance of lipoprotein alterations caused by DAA therapy has not been explained yet. Moreover, DAA treatment of chronic hepatitis C improves hypertension control and atherosclerotic plaques. It is very likely that DAA therapeutic regimens will decrease both T2DM prevalence and cardiovascular risk in chronic hepatitis C patients; further research, however, is needed.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsAtherosclerosisBlood GlucoseCardiovascular DiseasesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Glycated HemoglobinHepatitis C, ChronicHumansInsulin ResistanceLipoproteinsRisk FactorsSustained Virologic ResponseAntiviral AgentsBlood GlucoseGlycated Hemoglobinhemoglobin A1c protein, humanLipoproteins

Identifiers

PMID30186821
PMCPMC6110000
OpenAlexW2886115431

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.