Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30186808›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of public health2018

Association between Cigarette Smoking Frequency and Health Factors among Korean Adults.

Hu-Nyun Kim, Mi-Ae Shin, Jae-Hun Roh, Mi-Kyung Han, Yu-Mi Won, Ik-Rae Cho, Hyo-Joo Park, Taek-Kyun Lee, Tae-Keun Park, Hee-Moon Ha and 19 more

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PubMed Full text at PMC
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

29 authors at 11 institutions in 1 country.

Hu-Nyun KimCollege of Creative Future Talent, Daejin University, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Mi-Ae ShinCollege of Creative Future Talent, Daejin University, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Jae-Hun RohCollege of Education, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Mi-Kyung HanCollege of Education, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yu-Mi WonCollege of Education, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ik-Rae ChoCollege of Education, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyo-Joo ParkCollege of Education, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Taek-Kyun LeeCollege of Education, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Tae-Keun ParkCollege of Education, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hee-Moon HaCollege of Education, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Seung-Won YangCollege of Education, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Seung-Hi MinCollege of Education, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Shin-Young LeeCollege of Education, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sang-Ho LeeCollege of Education, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ji-Hyuk KimDept. of Sports and Leisure, Kwangju University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Se-Jeong KwonCollege of Sport Sciences, Chung-Ang University, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Yeon-Sook LeeDept. of Exercise & Rehabilitation, Daewon University, Chungcheongbuk-do, Republic of Korea.
Young-Wan KoDept. of Social Physical Science, Chodang University, Jeollanam-do, Republic of Korea.
In-Hong KimCollege of Medicine, Dongguk University, Gyeongsangbuk-do, Republic of Korea.
Jeong-Hyeon KwakDept. of Taekwondo, Gachon University, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Tae-Gyeom JungCollege of Physical Education, Kyunghee University, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Jeong-Woo JeonCollege of Physical Education, Kyunghee University, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Kyung-Rok OhCollege of Physical Education, Kyunghee University, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Hye-Sook HaCollege of Convergence Culture and Arts, Sungshin Women's University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Me-Suk KimCollege of Convergence Culture and Arts, Sungshin Women's University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yeong-Man KimDivision of Sports, SoongSil University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Min-Jeong KimCollege of Education, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Tae-Young KimCollege of Education, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ji-Hyoung ChinCollege of Education, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hankuk University of Foreign Studies · KRKyung Hee University · KRDaejin University · KRSungshin Women's University · KRChodang University · KRChosun University · KRChung-Ang University · KRDaewon University College · KRDongguk University · KRGachon University · KRSoongsil University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecently, there has been a trend that cigarette smoking rate in Asian and Africa adults has increased while the age group to start smoking has decreased gradually. This study aimed to investigate the relationships between lifetime smoking and hypertension, diabetes, obesity, waist measure, fasting blood pressure and food consumption, in order to look into health status depending on smoking status in Koreans.

methodsTotally, 1075 men and 697 women with no disease participated in this study, in which one-way ANOVA was conducted by using SPSS version 18.0 for statistical process. The level of statistical significance was 0.05.

resultsAs a result of analysis on relationship between lifetime smoking and hypertension, obesity and diabetes, statistically significant differences were revealed.Lifetime smoking was found to be significantly associated with increased waist measure, higher level of fasting blood sugar, and more ingestion of nutrients (carbohydrate, fat, and protein).

conclusionIncreased amount of lifetime cigarette smoking was shown to negatively influence various health factors, which might become to be a drive to cause diseases. Therefore, method to improve health factors must be sought for via education and campaign to control an amount of cigarette smoking in Korean adults.

Indexed as

Health factorKoreaSmoking frequency

Identifiers

PMID30186808
PMCPMC6124151
OpenAlexW2884238763

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.